Derleme
Yıl 2021,
Cilt: 30 Sayı: 4, 236 - 242, 30.12.2021
Öz
7‘den 70’e müşteri memnuniyetini hedefleyerek en önemli teknolojik yeniliklerden biri olarak bilinen akıllı telefonlar, günlük hayatımızın önemli bir parçası olmuştur. İlk olarak 1973 yılında Motorola tarafından piyasaya sunulan ve yaklaşık olarak 1984 yılından itibaren şatışa sunulan cep telefonları, yıllar içinde neredeyse tüm dünyayı etkilemiştir. Ancak, akıllı telefon bağımlılığı 21.yy’da kendini bir salgın olarak göstermekte ve akıllı telefonların aşırı kullanımı pek çok sağlık problemini de beraberinde getirmektedir. Depresyon ve görme bozukluğu akıllı telefonların aşırı kullanımıyla ilişkili en yaygın sağlık sorunları arasında gelmektedir. Anatomik açıdan en önemli problem ise kas iskelet sistemi rahatsızlıklarıdır. En çok bildirilen kas iskelet sistemi şikayeti özellikle parmaklar, el bileği ve omuz başta olmak üzere vücudun pek çok kısmında görülebilen ağrı semptomudur. Akıllı telefonların kullanım süresi arttıkça bahse konu olan şikayetler de artmaktadır. Ayrıca, akıllı telefonların kullanımı stria terminalis, capsula interna beyaz cevher gibi beynin de belli bölgelerini etkilemektedir. Akıllı telefonların aşırı kullanımı ve kullanım yaşının hızlıca düşmesi önemli bir sağlık sorunu haline gelmektedir. Bu nedenle cep telefonunun aşırı kullanımı nedeniyle gelişen sağlık problemlerini belirlemek ve kullanıcılara özel koruyucu önlemler almak oldukça önem kazanmaktadır. Bu derlemede, akıllı telefon kullanımın genel sağlık üzerindeki etkisinin özellikle kas iskelet sistemi hastalıkları üzerindeki ilişkisini araştıran sınırlı sayıda çalışmanın sonuçları bir araya getirilmiştir.
Anahtar Kelimeler
Kaynakça
- 1. Sarwar M, Soomro TR. Impact of smartphone’s on society. Eur J Sci Res. 2013;98(2):216-26.
- 2. Parasuraman S, Sam AT, Yee SWK, Chuon BLC, Ren LY. Smartphone usage and increased risk of mobile phone addiction: A concurrent study. Int J Pharma Invest. 2017;7:125-31.
- 3. Harris A, Cooper M. Mobile phones: Impacts, challenges, and predictions. Hum Behav Emerg Tech. 2019;112:1-3.
- 4. Ming Z, Pietikainen S, Hanninen O. Excessive texting in pathophysiology of first carpometacarpal joint arthritis. Pathophysiology.2016;13:269-70.
- 5. Jeong HS, Lee YS. Smartphone addiction and empathy among nursing students. Adv Sci Technol Lett. 2015;88:224-8.
- 6. Kim SE, Kim JW, Jee YS. Relationship between smartphone addiction and physical activity in Chinese international students in Korea. J Behav Addict. 2015;4(3):200-5.
- 7. Peraman R, Parasuraman S. Mobile phone mania: Arising global threat in public health. J Nat Sci Biol Med. 2016;7:198-200.
- 8. Chen B, Liu F, Ding S, Ying X, Wang L, Wen Y. Gender differences in factors associated with smartphone addiction: a cross-sectional study among medical college students. BMC Psychiatry. 2017;17(1):341.
- 9. Alhassan AA, Alqadhib EM, Taha NW, Alahmari RA, Salam M, Almutairi AF. The relationship between addiction to smartphone usage and depression among adults: a cross sectional study. BMC Psychiatry. 2018;18(1):148.
- 10. Toh SH, Coenen P, Howie EK, Mukherjee S, Mackey DA, Straker LM. Mobile touch screen device use and associations with musculoskeletal symptoms and visual health in a nationally representative sample of Singaporean adolescents. Ergonomics. 2019;62(6):778-793.
- 11. Wang PY, Chen KL, Yang SY, Lin PH. Relationship of sleep quality, smartphone dependence, and health-related behaviors in female junior college students. PLoS One. 2019;14(4):e0214769.
- 12. Alkhateeb A, Alboali R, Alharbi W, Saleh O. Smartphone addiction and its complications related to health and daily activities among university students in Saudi Arabia: A multicenter study. J Family Med Prim Care. 2020;9(7):3220-3224.
- 13. Kim H, Cho MK, Ko H, Yoo JE, Song YM. Association between Smartphone Usage and Mental Health in South Korean Adolescents: The 2017 Korea Youth Risk Behavior Web-Based Survey. Korean J Fam Med. 2020;41(2):98-104.
- 14. Pera A. The Psychology of Addictive Smartphone Behavior in Young Adults: Problematic Use, Social Anxiety, and Depressive Stress. Front Psychiatry. 2020;11:573473.
- 15. Mccrann S, Loughman J, Butler JS, Paudel N, Flitcroft DI. Smartphone use as a possible risk factor for myopia. Clin Exp Optom. 2021;104(1):35-41.
- 16. Kim SY, Koo SJ. Effect of duration of smartphone use on muscle fatigue and pain caused by forward head posture in adults. J Phys Ther Sci. 2016;28(6):1669-72.
- 17. Eitivipart AC, Viriyarojanakul S, Redhead L. Musculoskeletal disorder and pain associated with smartphone use: A systematic review of biomechanical evidence. Hong Kong Physiother J. 2018;38(2):77-90.
- 18. Vahedi Z, Mazloumi A, Sharifnezhad A, Kazemi Z, Garosi E. Head forward flexion, lateral bending and viewing distance in smartphone users: A comparison between sitting and standing postures. Work. 2020;67(4):837-846.
- 19. Zirek E, Mustafaoglu R, Yasaci Z, Griffiths MD. A systematic review of musculoskeletal complaints, symptoms, and pathologies related to mobile phone usage. Musculoskelet Sci Pract. 2020;49:102196.
- 20. Thorburn E, Pope R, Wang S. Musculoskeletal symptoms among adult smartphone and tablet device users: a retrospective study. Arch Physiother. 2021;11(1):1.
- 21. Hu Y, Long X, Lyu H, Zhou Y, Chen J. Alterations in White matter integrity in young adults with smartphone dependence. Front Hum Neurosci. 2017;11:1-10.
- 22. Gao Y, Li A, Zhu T, Liu X, Liu X. How smartphone usage correlates with social anxiety and loneliness. PeerJ. 2016;4:e2197.
- 23. Osailan A. The relationship between smartphone usage duration (using smartphone's ability to monitor screen time) with hand-grip and pinch-grip strength among young people: an observational study. BMC Musculoskelet Disord. 2021;22(1):186.
- 24. Lowe-Calverley E, Pontes HM. Challenging the Concept of Smartphone Addiction: An Empirical Pilot Study of Smartphone Usage Patterns and Psychological Well-Being. Cyberpsychol Behav Soc Netw. 2020;23(8):550-556.
- 25. Ataş AH, Çelik B. Smartphone Use of University Students: Patterns, Purposes, and Situations. Malaysian Online Journal of Educational Technology. 2017;7(2):59-70.
- 26. Cha SS, Seo BK. Smartphone use and smartphone addiction in middle school students in Korea: Prevalence, social networking service, and game use. Health Psychol Open. 2018;2(5):1–15.
- 27. Wallace LS, Dhingra LK. A systematic review of smartphone applications for chronic pain available for download in the United States. J Opioid Manag. 2014;10(1):63-8.
- 28. Solecki S. The smart use of smartphones in pediatrics. J Pediatr Nurs. 2020;55:6–9.
- 29. Babadi-Akashe Z, Zamani BE, Abedini Y, Akbari H, Hedayati N. The Relationship between Mental Health and Addiction to Mobile Phones among University Students of Shahrekord, Iran. Addict Health. 2014; 6(3-4):93-9.
- 30. Baabdullah A, Bokhary D, Kabli Y, Saggaf O, Daiwali M, Hamdi A. The association between smartphone addiction and thumb/wrist pain: A cross-sectional study. Medicine (Baltimore). 2020;99(10):e19124.
- 31. Shin G, Zhu X. User discomfort, work posture and muscle activity while using a touchscreen in a desktop PC setting. Ergonomics. 2011;54:733–44.
- 32. Hughes N, Burke J. Sleeping with the frenemy:How restricting bedroom use of smartphones impacts happiness and wellbeing. Comput Human Behav. 2018;85;236-44.
- 33. Bonmati-Carrion MA, Arguelles-Prieto R, Martinez-Madrid MJ, Reiter R, Hardeland R, Rol MA, Madrid JA. Protecting the melatonin rhythm through circadian healthy light exposure. Int J Mol Sci. 2014;15(12):23448-500.
- 34. Satyanarayanan SK, Su H, Lin YW, Su KP. Circadian Rhythm and Melatonin in the Treatment of Depression. Curr Pharm Des. 2018;24(22):2549-2555.
- 35. Lin F, Zho Y, Du Y, Qin L,Zhao Z, Xu J, Lei H. Abnormal White Matter Integrity in Adolescents with Internet Addiction Disorder: A Tract-Based Spatial Statistics Study. Plos One. 2012;7(1):1-10.
- 36. Lebow MA, Chen L. Overshadowed by the amygdala: the bed nucleus of the stria terminalis emerges as key to psychiatric disorders. Mol Psychiatry. 2016;21: 450-63.
Yıl 2021,
Cilt: 30 Sayı: 4, 236 - 242, 30.12.2021
Öz
Smartphones have been recognized as one of the most important technological innovations in human history, and with improving customer satisfaction from 7 to 70 years. Smartphones have become an indispensable part of daily life. Smartphones, approximately firstly put forward by Motorola in 1973, and made available from 1984, have affected almost the world over the years. However, smartphone addiction manifests itself as a pandemic in the 21st century and excessive use of smartphones, accompanied by many health problems. Depression and visual impairment are the most common health problems associated with excessive use of smartphones.
The most important problem in the anatomically is the discomfort of the musculoskeletal system. The most reported musculoskeletal system complaint is pain symptom that can be seen in many parts of the body, especially in the fingers, wrist and shoulders. As the duration of smartphone use increases, these complaints also increase. In addition, the use of smartphones affects certain areas of the brain, such as the white matter of the internal capsule and stria terminalis.
The excessive use of smartphones and the rapidly decreasing age of use have become important risk factors for public health. Therefore, it is very important to define health complaints related to excessive use of smartphones and provide users with special preventive measures. In this review, the results of limited studies investigating the relationship between smartphone use effect on common health, especially on the musculoskeletal system diseases are brought together.
Anahtar Kelimeler
Kaynakça
- 1. Sarwar M, Soomro TR. Impact of smartphone’s on society. Eur J Sci Res. 2013;98(2):216-26.
- 2. Parasuraman S, Sam AT, Yee SWK, Chuon BLC, Ren LY. Smartphone usage and increased risk of mobile phone addiction: A concurrent study. Int J Pharma Invest. 2017;7:125-31.
- 3. Harris A, Cooper M. Mobile phones: Impacts, challenges, and predictions. Hum Behav Emerg Tech. 2019;112:1-3.
- 4. Ming Z, Pietikainen S, Hanninen O. Excessive texting in pathophysiology of first carpometacarpal joint arthritis. Pathophysiology.2016;13:269-70.
- 5. Jeong HS, Lee YS. Smartphone addiction and empathy among nursing students. Adv Sci Technol Lett. 2015;88:224-8.
- 6. Kim SE, Kim JW, Jee YS. Relationship between smartphone addiction and physical activity in Chinese international students in Korea. J Behav Addict. 2015;4(3):200-5.
- 7. Peraman R, Parasuraman S. Mobile phone mania: Arising global threat in public health. J Nat Sci Biol Med. 2016;7:198-200.
- 8. Chen B, Liu F, Ding S, Ying X, Wang L, Wen Y. Gender differences in factors associated with smartphone addiction: a cross-sectional study among medical college students. BMC Psychiatry. 2017;17(1):341.
- 9. Alhassan AA, Alqadhib EM, Taha NW, Alahmari RA, Salam M, Almutairi AF. The relationship between addiction to smartphone usage and depression among adults: a cross sectional study. BMC Psychiatry. 2018;18(1):148.
- 10. Toh SH, Coenen P, Howie EK, Mukherjee S, Mackey DA, Straker LM. Mobile touch screen device use and associations with musculoskeletal symptoms and visual health in a nationally representative sample of Singaporean adolescents. Ergonomics. 2019;62(6):778-793.
- 11. Wang PY, Chen KL, Yang SY, Lin PH. Relationship of sleep quality, smartphone dependence, and health-related behaviors in female junior college students. PLoS One. 2019;14(4):e0214769.
- 12. Alkhateeb A, Alboali R, Alharbi W, Saleh O. Smartphone addiction and its complications related to health and daily activities among university students in Saudi Arabia: A multicenter study. J Family Med Prim Care. 2020;9(7):3220-3224.
- 13. Kim H, Cho MK, Ko H, Yoo JE, Song YM. Association between Smartphone Usage and Mental Health in South Korean Adolescents: The 2017 Korea Youth Risk Behavior Web-Based Survey. Korean J Fam Med. 2020;41(2):98-104.
- 14. Pera A. The Psychology of Addictive Smartphone Behavior in Young Adults: Problematic Use, Social Anxiety, and Depressive Stress. Front Psychiatry. 2020;11:573473.
- 15. Mccrann S, Loughman J, Butler JS, Paudel N, Flitcroft DI. Smartphone use as a possible risk factor for myopia. Clin Exp Optom. 2021;104(1):35-41.
- 16. Kim SY, Koo SJ. Effect of duration of smartphone use on muscle fatigue and pain caused by forward head posture in adults. J Phys Ther Sci. 2016;28(6):1669-72.
- 17. Eitivipart AC, Viriyarojanakul S, Redhead L. Musculoskeletal disorder and pain associated with smartphone use: A systematic review of biomechanical evidence. Hong Kong Physiother J. 2018;38(2):77-90.
- 18. Vahedi Z, Mazloumi A, Sharifnezhad A, Kazemi Z, Garosi E. Head forward flexion, lateral bending and viewing distance in smartphone users: A comparison between sitting and standing postures. Work. 2020;67(4):837-846.
- 19. Zirek E, Mustafaoglu R, Yasaci Z, Griffiths MD. A systematic review of musculoskeletal complaints, symptoms, and pathologies related to mobile phone usage. Musculoskelet Sci Pract. 2020;49:102196.
- 20. Thorburn E, Pope R, Wang S. Musculoskeletal symptoms among adult smartphone and tablet device users: a retrospective study. Arch Physiother. 2021;11(1):1.
- 21. Hu Y, Long X, Lyu H, Zhou Y, Chen J. Alterations in White matter integrity in young adults with smartphone dependence. Front Hum Neurosci. 2017;11:1-10.
- 22. Gao Y, Li A, Zhu T, Liu X, Liu X. How smartphone usage correlates with social anxiety and loneliness. PeerJ. 2016;4:e2197.
- 23. Osailan A. The relationship between smartphone usage duration (using smartphone's ability to monitor screen time) with hand-grip and pinch-grip strength among young people: an observational study. BMC Musculoskelet Disord. 2021;22(1):186.
- 24. Lowe-Calverley E, Pontes HM. Challenging the Concept of Smartphone Addiction: An Empirical Pilot Study of Smartphone Usage Patterns and Psychological Well-Being. Cyberpsychol Behav Soc Netw. 2020;23(8):550-556.
- 25. Ataş AH, Çelik B. Smartphone Use of University Students: Patterns, Purposes, and Situations. Malaysian Online Journal of Educational Technology. 2017;7(2):59-70.
- 26. Cha SS, Seo BK. Smartphone use and smartphone addiction in middle school students in Korea: Prevalence, social networking service, and game use. Health Psychol Open. 2018;2(5):1–15.
- 27. Wallace LS, Dhingra LK. A systematic review of smartphone applications for chronic pain available for download in the United States. J Opioid Manag. 2014;10(1):63-8.
- 28. Solecki S. The smart use of smartphones in pediatrics. J Pediatr Nurs. 2020;55:6–9.
- 29. Babadi-Akashe Z, Zamani BE, Abedini Y, Akbari H, Hedayati N. The Relationship between Mental Health and Addiction to Mobile Phones among University Students of Shahrekord, Iran. Addict Health. 2014; 6(3-4):93-9.
- 30. Baabdullah A, Bokhary D, Kabli Y, Saggaf O, Daiwali M, Hamdi A. The association between smartphone addiction and thumb/wrist pain: A cross-sectional study. Medicine (Baltimore). 2020;99(10):e19124.
- 31. Shin G, Zhu X. User discomfort, work posture and muscle activity while using a touchscreen in a desktop PC setting. Ergonomics. 2011;54:733–44.
- 32. Hughes N, Burke J. Sleeping with the frenemy:How restricting bedroom use of smartphones impacts happiness and wellbeing. Comput Human Behav. 2018;85;236-44.
- 33. Bonmati-Carrion MA, Arguelles-Prieto R, Martinez-Madrid MJ, Reiter R, Hardeland R, Rol MA, Madrid JA. Protecting the melatonin rhythm through circadian healthy light exposure. Int J Mol Sci. 2014;15(12):23448-500.
- 34. Satyanarayanan SK, Su H, Lin YW, Su KP. Circadian Rhythm and Melatonin in the Treatment of Depression. Curr Pharm Des. 2018;24(22):2549-2555.
- 35. Lin F, Zho Y, Du Y, Qin L,Zhao Z, Xu J, Lei H. Abnormal White Matter Integrity in Adolescents with Internet Addiction Disorder: A Tract-Based Spatial Statistics Study. Plos One. 2012;7(1):1-10.
- 36. Lebow MA, Chen L. Overshadowed by the amygdala: the bed nucleus of the stria terminalis emerges as key to psychiatric disorders. Mol Psychiatry. 2016;21: 450-63.
Toplam 36 adet kaynakça vardır.
Ayrıntılar
| Birincil Dil | İngilizce |
|---|---|
| Konular | Sağlık Kurumları Yönetimi |
| Bölüm | Derleme |
| Yazarlar | |
| Yayımlanma Tarihi | 30 Aralık 2021 |
| Kabul Tarihi | 18 Ağustos 2021 |
| Yayımlandığı Sayı | Yıl 2021 Cilt: 30 Sayı: 4 |
