Derleme
Yıl 2017,
Cilt: 9 Sayı: 5, 33 - 36, 10.09.2017
Öz
Abstract
Iron deficiency (ID)/iron deficiency anemia (IDA) is the most common hematologic disorder throughout the world. In infants and children, this deficiency can cause persistent cognitive deficit. Therefore, as in all diseases, "prevention of disease"is the best treatment choice. Preventive approaches should include iron-rich nutri-tion, providing adolescent girls and mothers with adequate iron, decreasing obesity,eradication of helicobacter and parasitic infections in the community, delayed clamping of the cord in delivery as well as iron supplementation of infants as in our co-untry. Iron supplementation in certain risk groups, not only in the first year of in-fants, would be more suitable.
Anahtar Kelimeler
Kaynakça
- Kaynaklar 1.Pasricha SR, Hayes E, Kalumba K, Biggs BA. Effect of dailyiron supplementation on health in children aged 4-23 months:a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomised control-led trials. Lancet Glob Health 2013; 1: e77-86. 2.Beard JL. Why iron deficiency is important in infant develop-ment. J Nutr 2008; 138: 2534. 3.Burke RM, Leon JS, Suchdev PS. Identification, prevention andtreatment of iron deficiency during the first 1000 days. Nut-rients 2014; 6: 4093-114. 4.Pasricha SR, Drakesmith H, Black J, Hipgrave D, Biggs BA.Control of iron deficiency anemia in low- and middle-inco-me countries. Blood 2013; 121: 2607-17. 5.Scholl TO. Maternal iron status: relation to fetal growth, lengthof gestation, and iron endowment of the neonate. Nutr Rev 201;69 Suppl 1: S23-29.6 .Lanzkowsky’s Manual of Pediatric Hematology and Oncology.Sixth Edition, Iron-Deficiency Anemia, Chapter 6, pp: 69-83. 7.Savva SC, Kafatos A. Is red meat required for the preventi-on of iron deficiency among children and adolescents? CurrPediatr Rev 2014; 10: 177-83. 8.Agostoni C, Turck D. Is cow's milk harmful to a child's health?J Pediatr Gastroenterol Nutr 2011; 53: 594. 9.Aydınöz S, Bahar A, Göçmen I, Karademir F, Mete Z. The se-roprevalence of Helicobacter pylori in asymptomatic child-ren. Turkiye Klinikleri J Pediatr 2001; 10: 89-92. 10.Usta Y, Özen H. Helicobacter pylori enfeksiyonu. Çocuk Sağ-lığı ve Hastalıkları Dergisi 2007; 50: 136-45. 11.Queiroz DM, Harris PR, Sanderson IR, et al. Iron status andHelicobacter pylori infection in symptomatic children: an in-ternational multi-centered study. PLoS One 2013; 8: e68833. 12.Obezite Tanı ve Tedavi Kılavuzu, Obezite epidemiyolojisi. Tür-kiye Endokrinoloji ve Metabolizma Derneği, http://www.temd.org.tr/files/OBEZITE_web.pdf 13.McClung JP, Karl JP. Iron deficiency and obesity: the con-tribution of inflammation and diminished iron absorption. NutrRev 2009; 67: 100. 14.The impact of childhood obesity on iron deficiency and its re-lationship with hepcidin, leptin, interleukin-6, İzmir Dr.Behçet Uz Çocuk Hast Dergisi 2016; 6: 179-84. 15.Blouin B, Penny ME, Maheu-Giroux M, et al. Timing of um-bilical cord-clamping and infant anemia: the role of mater-nal anemia. Paediatr Int Child Health 2013; 33: 79. 16.McDonald SJ, Middleton P, Dowswell T, Morris PS. Effect oftiming of umbilical cord clamping of term infants on mater-nal and neonatal outcomes. Evid Based Child Health 2014;9: 303-97. 17.Coutinho GG, Cury PM, Cordeiro JA. Cyclical iron supple-mentation to reduce anemia among Brazilian preschoolers: arandomized controlled trial. BMC Public Health. 2013; 13: 21. 18.O'Neil-Cutting MA, Crosby WH. Blocking of iron absorpti-on by a preliminary oral dose of iron. Arch Intern Med 1987;147: 489-91. 19.Özsoylu Ş, Özbek N. Bioavailability of iron. Exp Hematol 1991;19: 1065. 20.Sağlık Bakanlığı Ana Çocuk Sağlığı ve Aile Planlaması Ge-nel Müdürlüğü. Demir gibi Türkiye Projesi. http://www.sag-lik. gov.tr/extras/birimler/acsap/demir/genelge.htm 21.Joy R, Krishnamurthy S, Bethou A, Rajappa M, Ananthana-rayanan PH, Bhat BV. Early versus late enteral prophylac-tic iron supplementation in preterm very low birth weight in-fants: a randomised controlled trial. Arch Dis Child Fetal Neo-natal Ed 2014; 99: F105-109. 22.Moser AM, Urkin J, Shalev H. Normal hemoglobin at the ageof 1 year does not protect infants from developing iron defi-ciency anemia in the second year of life. J Pediatr HematolOncol 2011; 33: 467-69.
Yıl 2017,
Cilt: 9 Sayı: 5, 33 - 36, 10.09.2017
Öz
Öz
Demir eksikliği (DE)/demir eksikliği anemisi (DEA), dünyadaki en yaygın hematolojik bozukluktur. Bebeklik ve çocukluk çağında DE kalıcı bilişsel bozukluğa yol açabilir. Bu nedenle, tüm hastalıklarda olduğu gibi, DE’nde de “hastalığın önlenmesi” en iyi tedavi seçeneğidir. Bu önlemler, ülkemizdeki gibi demir desteği programları yanı sıra beslenmenin düzenlenmesi, ergen ve doğurganlık çağındaki kadınlarda demir eksikliğinin önlenmesi, toplumda obezite, helikobakter enfeksiyonu veparaziter hastalıkların azaltılması, doğumda kordun geç klemplenmesi gibi uygulamaları da içermelidir. Oral demir desteğinin sadece yaşamın ilk yılındaki çocuklara değil, tüm risk gruplarına verilmesi uygun olacaktır.
Anahtar Kelimeler
Kaynakça
- Kaynaklar 1.Pasricha SR, Hayes E, Kalumba K, Biggs BA. Effect of dailyiron supplementation on health in children aged 4-23 months:a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomised control-led trials. Lancet Glob Health 2013; 1: e77-86. 2.Beard JL. Why iron deficiency is important in infant develop-ment. J Nutr 2008; 138: 2534. 3.Burke RM, Leon JS, Suchdev PS. Identification, prevention andtreatment of iron deficiency during the first 1000 days. Nut-rients 2014; 6: 4093-114. 4.Pasricha SR, Drakesmith H, Black J, Hipgrave D, Biggs BA.Control of iron deficiency anemia in low- and middle-inco-me countries. Blood 2013; 121: 2607-17. 5.Scholl TO. Maternal iron status: relation to fetal growth, lengthof gestation, and iron endowment of the neonate. Nutr Rev 201;69 Suppl 1: S23-29.6 .Lanzkowsky’s Manual of Pediatric Hematology and Oncology.Sixth Edition, Iron-Deficiency Anemia, Chapter 6, pp: 69-83. 7.Savva SC, Kafatos A. Is red meat required for the preventi-on of iron deficiency among children and adolescents? CurrPediatr Rev 2014; 10: 177-83. 8.Agostoni C, Turck D. Is cow's milk harmful to a child's health?J Pediatr Gastroenterol Nutr 2011; 53: 594. 9.Aydınöz S, Bahar A, Göçmen I, Karademir F, Mete Z. The se-roprevalence of Helicobacter pylori in asymptomatic child-ren. Turkiye Klinikleri J Pediatr 2001; 10: 89-92. 10.Usta Y, Özen H. Helicobacter pylori enfeksiyonu. Çocuk Sağ-lığı ve Hastalıkları Dergisi 2007; 50: 136-45. 11.Queiroz DM, Harris PR, Sanderson IR, et al. Iron status andHelicobacter pylori infection in symptomatic children: an in-ternational multi-centered study. PLoS One 2013; 8: e68833. 12.Obezite Tanı ve Tedavi Kılavuzu, Obezite epidemiyolojisi. Tür-kiye Endokrinoloji ve Metabolizma Derneği, http://www.temd.org.tr/files/OBEZITE_web.pdf 13.McClung JP, Karl JP. Iron deficiency and obesity: the con-tribution of inflammation and diminished iron absorption. NutrRev 2009; 67: 100. 14.The impact of childhood obesity on iron deficiency and its re-lationship with hepcidin, leptin, interleukin-6, İzmir Dr.Behçet Uz Çocuk Hast Dergisi 2016; 6: 179-84. 15.Blouin B, Penny ME, Maheu-Giroux M, et al. Timing of um-bilical cord-clamping and infant anemia: the role of mater-nal anemia. Paediatr Int Child Health 2013; 33: 79. 16.McDonald SJ, Middleton P, Dowswell T, Morris PS. Effect oftiming of umbilical cord clamping of term infants on mater-nal and neonatal outcomes. Evid Based Child Health 2014;9: 303-97. 17.Coutinho GG, Cury PM, Cordeiro JA. Cyclical iron supple-mentation to reduce anemia among Brazilian preschoolers: arandomized controlled trial. BMC Public Health. 2013; 13: 21. 18.O'Neil-Cutting MA, Crosby WH. Blocking of iron absorpti-on by a preliminary oral dose of iron. Arch Intern Med 1987;147: 489-91. 19.Özsoylu Ş, Özbek N. Bioavailability of iron. Exp Hematol 1991;19: 1065. 20.Sağlık Bakanlığı Ana Çocuk Sağlığı ve Aile Planlaması Ge-nel Müdürlüğü. Demir gibi Türkiye Projesi. http://www.sag-lik. gov.tr/extras/birimler/acsap/demir/genelge.htm 21.Joy R, Krishnamurthy S, Bethou A, Rajappa M, Ananthana-rayanan PH, Bhat BV. Early versus late enteral prophylac-tic iron supplementation in preterm very low birth weight in-fants: a randomised controlled trial. Arch Dis Child Fetal Neo-natal Ed 2014; 99: F105-109. 22.Moser AM, Urkin J, Shalev H. Normal hemoglobin at the ageof 1 year does not protect infants from developing iron defi-ciency anemia in the second year of life. J Pediatr HematolOncol 2011; 33: 467-69.
Toplam 1 adet kaynakça vardır.
Ayrıntılar
| Birincil Dil | Türkçe |
|---|---|
| Bölüm | makale |
| Yazarlar | |
| Yayımlanma Tarihi | 10 Eylül 2017 |
| Yayımlandığı Sayı | Yıl 2017 Cilt: 9 Sayı: 5 |
