Content Analysis of YouTube™ Videos Related to Anaesthesia Practices in Circumcision Surgery in Children
Abstract
Aim:The aim of our study was to evaluate the accuracy and reliability of the information provided for patients by the videos on anaesthesia applications in circumcision surgeries in children on YouTube™ video platform,an internet information source.
Materyal and Methods:The keywords ‘anaesthesia in circumcision surgery’ and ‘anaesthesia in circumcision surgery in children’ were typed into the search bar on YouTube™.A total of 220 videos were watched.The date of upload, number of views,duration,number of likes and dislikes,source of upload and number of comments were recorded.The reliability and quality of the video were assessed using the Global Quality Scale(GQS) and the modified DISCERN scale.
Results:After exclusion criteria, a total of 38 videos were evaluated.The videos were divided into four groups according to the anaesthetic method mentioned/recommended in the content.When compared between the groups in terms of GQS score,modified DISCERN score and video content,it was observed that the mean scores of the videos in the local anaesthesia group were statistically significantly lower than those in both general and local anaesthesia groups, separated by age(p<0.001).When the videos were evaluated according to the GQS score,15 videos(39.4%) were of low quality,15 videos(39.4%) were of medium quality and 8 videos(21%) were of high quality.The duration, number of interactions, modified DISCERN score and video content score of high quality videos were significantly higher than medium and low quality videos(p<0.05).
Conclusion:There is a narrow range of information about anaesthesia in circumcision surgery in children on the YouTube™ video platform and the content of videos on this topic is mostly inadequate.
Keywords
References
- Akyüz O, Çoban S, Bodakçı MN, Demir M,Özdemir AA. Circumcision in every aspect in the light of current knowledge. New Journal of Urology. 2018;13(2):70-6.
- Perry JN, Hooper VD, Masiongale J. Reduction of preoperative anxiety in pediatric surgery patients using age-appropriate teaching interventions. J Perianesth Nurs. 2012;27(2):69-81.
- Kovac AL. Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting in Pediatric Patients. Paediatr Drugs. 2021;23(1):11-37.
- Rashewsky S, Parameswaran A, Sloane C, Ferguson F, Epstein R. Time and cost analysis: pediatric dental rehabilitation with general anesthesia in the office and the hospital settings. Anesth Prog. 2012;59(4):147-53.
- Korkmaz YN, Buyuk SK. YouTube as a patient-information source for cleft lip and palate. Cleft Palate Craniofac J. 2020;57(3):327-32.
- McMullan M. Patients using the Internet to obtain health information: how this affects the patient–health professional relationship. Patient Educ Couns. 2006;63(1-2):24-8.
- Smith PE, McGuire J, Falci M, Poudel DR, Kaufman R, Patterson MA, et al. Analysis of YouTube as a source of information for diabetic foot care. J Am Podiatr Med Assoc. 2019;109(2):122-6.
- Özdal Zincir Ö, Bozkurt AP, Gaş S. Potential Patient Education of YouTube Videos Related to Wisdom Tooth Surgical Removal. J Craniofac Surg. 2019;30(5):e481-e484.
- Hegarty E, Campbell C, Grammatopoulos E, DiBiase AT, Sherriff M, Cobourne MT. YouTube™ as an information resource for orthognathic surgery. J Orthod. 2017;44(2):90-6.
- Hassona Y, Taimeh D, Marahleh A, Scully C. YouTube as a source of information on mouth (oral) cancer. Oral Dis. 2016;22(3):202-8.
- Atilla AO, Öztürk TJ. Evaluation of Youtube as an Information Source for Maxillary Expansion by Video Analysis. Selcuk Dental Journal. 2020;7(3):494-9.
- Ayranci F, Buyuk SK, Kahveci K. Are YouTube™ videos a reliable source of information about genioplasty?. J Stomatol Oral Maxillofac Surg. 2021;122(1):39-42.
- Nason GJ, Kelly P, Kelly ME, Matthew JB, Aslam A, Giri SK, et al. YouTube as an educational tool regarding male urethral catheterization. Scand J Urol. 2015;49(2):189-92.
- Esen E, Aslan M, Sonbahar BÇ, Kerimoğlu RS. YouTube English videos as a source of information on breast self-examination. Breast Cancer Res Treat. 2019;173(3):629-35.
- Singh AG, Singh S, Singh PP. YouTube for information on rheumatoid arthritis--a wakeup call?. J Rheumatol. 2012;39(5):899-903.
- Kocyigit BF, Akaltun MS, Sahin AR. YouTube as a source of information on COVID-19 and rheumatic disease link. Clin Rheumatol. 2020;39(7):2049-54.
- Şencan A, Çayırlı H, Şencan A. Circumcision techniques. Journal of Celal Bayar University Institute of Health Sciences. 2015; 2.4: 86-90.
- Kuru T, Erken HY. Evaluation of the Quality and Reliability of YouTube Videos on Rotator Cuff Tears. Cureus. 2020;12(2):e6852.
- Oremule B, Patel A, Orekoya O, Advani R, Bondin D. Quality and Reliability of YouTube Videos as a Source of Patient Information on Rhinoplasty. JAMA Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2019;145(3):282-3.
- Starman JS, Gettys FK, Capo JA, Fleischli JE, Norton HJ, Karunakar MA. Quality and content of Internet-based information for ten common orthopaedic sports medicine diagnoses. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2010;92(7):1612-8.
- Fox S, Rainie L. E-patients and the online health care revolution. Physician Exec. 2002;28(6):14-7.
- Alshakhs F, Alanzi T. The evolving role of social media in health-care delivery: measuring the perception of health-care professionals in Eastern Saudi Arabia. J Multidiscip Healthc. 2018;11:473-9.
- Houman J, Weinberger J, Caron A, Hannemann A, Zaliznyak M, Patel D et al. Association of Social Media Presence with Online Physician Ratings and Surgical Volume Among California Urologists: Observational Study. J Med Internet Res. 2019;21(8):e10195.1
- Koller U, Waldstein W, Schatz KD, Windhager R. YouTube provides irrelevant information for the diagnosis and treatment of hip arthritis. Int Orthop. 2016;40(10):1995-2002.
- Murray E, Lo B, Pollack L, Donelan K, Catania J, Lee K, et al. The impact of health information on the Internet on health care and the physician-patient relationship: national U.S. survey among 1.050 U.S. physicians. J Med Internet Res. 2003;5(3):e17.
- Menziletoğlu D, Güler AY, Işık BK. Are Youtube Videos on Impacted Wisdom Teeth Useful for Patients?: A Cross-Sectional Study. Necmettin Erbakan University Journal of Dentistry. 2022;4(1), 12-6.
- Şahin F, Beyazova U, Aktürk A. Attitudes and practices regarding circumcision in Turkey. Child: care, health and development . 2003;29(4):275-80.
- Öztürk G, Gümüş H. Content Analysis of YouTube™ Videos Related to Dental Treatments Under General Anaesthesia in Children. Selcuk Dental Journal. 2021;8(1):140-7.
Çocuklarda Sünnet Ameliyatında Anestezi Uygulamaları ile İlgili YouTube™ Videolarının İçerik Analizi
Abstract
Amaç: Çalışmamızın amacı bir internet bilgi kaynağı olan YouTube™ video platformunda yer alan çocuklarda sünnet cerrahilerinde uygulanan anestezi uygulamaları ile ilgili videoların hastalar için sağladığı bilginin doğruluğu ve güvenilirliğinin değerlendirilmesidir
Gereç ve Yöntem: Araştırma için YouTube™ sayfasında arama çubuğuna ‘sünnet cerrahisinde anestezi’ ve ‘çocuklarda sünnet cerrahisinde anestezi’ anahtar kelimeleri yazıldı. Toplamda 220 video izlendi. Videoların yüklenme tarihi, süresi, görüntülenme sayısı, beğenme ve beğenmeme sayısı, videoyu yükleyen kaynak, yorum sayısı kaydedildi. Videonun güvenilirliği ve kalitesi modifiye DISCERN ölçeği ve Global Quality Scale (GQS) ölçeği kullanılarak değerlendirildi.
Bulgular: Dışlama kriterlerinden sonra toplamda 38 video değerlendirildi. Videolar içeriğinde bahsedilen/önerilen anestezi yöntemine göre dört gruba ayrıldı. GQS skoru, m DISCERN skoru ve video içeriği açısından gruplar aralarında kıyaslandığında, lokal anestezi grubundaki videoların puan ortalamalarının yaşa göre ayırarak hem genel hem lokal anestezi grubundaki videolardan istatistiksel olarak anlamlı düşük olduğu gözlendi (p<0,001).Videolar GQS skoruna göre değerlendirildiğinde 15 videonun (%39,4) düşük kalitede, 15 videonun (%39,4) orta kalitede, 8 videonun (%21) yüksek kalitede olduğu görüldü. Yüksek kaliteli videoların süreleri, etkileşim sayıları, modifiye DİSCERN skoru ve video içeri puanlaması orta ve düşük kaliteli videolara göre anlamlı yüksek bulundu (p<0,05).
Sonuç: YouTube™ video platformunda çocuklarda sünnet cerrahisinde anestezi hakkında dar bir bilgi yelpazesi mevcuttur ve bu konu ile ilgili videolarının içeriği çoğunlukla yetersizdir.
Ethical Statement
In this study, publicly available videos on the YouTube™ video platform were evaluated and no human participants or animals were included. Therefore, as in similar studies, Ethics Committee approval was not applied in this study.
Supporting Institution
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Thanks
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References
- Akyüz O, Çoban S, Bodakçı MN, Demir M,Özdemir AA. Circumcision in every aspect in the light of current knowledge. New Journal of Urology. 2018;13(2):70-6.
- Perry JN, Hooper VD, Masiongale J. Reduction of preoperative anxiety in pediatric surgery patients using age-appropriate teaching interventions. J Perianesth Nurs. 2012;27(2):69-81.
- Kovac AL. Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting in Pediatric Patients. Paediatr Drugs. 2021;23(1):11-37.
- Rashewsky S, Parameswaran A, Sloane C, Ferguson F, Epstein R. Time and cost analysis: pediatric dental rehabilitation with general anesthesia in the office and the hospital settings. Anesth Prog. 2012;59(4):147-53.
- Korkmaz YN, Buyuk SK. YouTube as a patient-information source for cleft lip and palate. Cleft Palate Craniofac J. 2020;57(3):327-32.
- McMullan M. Patients using the Internet to obtain health information: how this affects the patient–health professional relationship. Patient Educ Couns. 2006;63(1-2):24-8.
- Smith PE, McGuire J, Falci M, Poudel DR, Kaufman R, Patterson MA, et al. Analysis of YouTube as a source of information for diabetic foot care. J Am Podiatr Med Assoc. 2019;109(2):122-6.
- Özdal Zincir Ö, Bozkurt AP, Gaş S. Potential Patient Education of YouTube Videos Related to Wisdom Tooth Surgical Removal. J Craniofac Surg. 2019;30(5):e481-e484.
- Hegarty E, Campbell C, Grammatopoulos E, DiBiase AT, Sherriff M, Cobourne MT. YouTube™ as an information resource for orthognathic surgery. J Orthod. 2017;44(2):90-6.
- Hassona Y, Taimeh D, Marahleh A, Scully C. YouTube as a source of information on mouth (oral) cancer. Oral Dis. 2016;22(3):202-8.
- Atilla AO, Öztürk TJ. Evaluation of Youtube as an Information Source for Maxillary Expansion by Video Analysis. Selcuk Dental Journal. 2020;7(3):494-9.
- Ayranci F, Buyuk SK, Kahveci K. Are YouTube™ videos a reliable source of information about genioplasty?. J Stomatol Oral Maxillofac Surg. 2021;122(1):39-42.
- Nason GJ, Kelly P, Kelly ME, Matthew JB, Aslam A, Giri SK, et al. YouTube as an educational tool regarding male urethral catheterization. Scand J Urol. 2015;49(2):189-92.
- Esen E, Aslan M, Sonbahar BÇ, Kerimoğlu RS. YouTube English videos as a source of information on breast self-examination. Breast Cancer Res Treat. 2019;173(3):629-35.
- Singh AG, Singh S, Singh PP. YouTube for information on rheumatoid arthritis--a wakeup call?. J Rheumatol. 2012;39(5):899-903.
- Kocyigit BF, Akaltun MS, Sahin AR. YouTube as a source of information on COVID-19 and rheumatic disease link. Clin Rheumatol. 2020;39(7):2049-54.
- Şencan A, Çayırlı H, Şencan A. Circumcision techniques. Journal of Celal Bayar University Institute of Health Sciences. 2015; 2.4: 86-90.
- Kuru T, Erken HY. Evaluation of the Quality and Reliability of YouTube Videos on Rotator Cuff Tears. Cureus. 2020;12(2):e6852.
- Oremule B, Patel A, Orekoya O, Advani R, Bondin D. Quality and Reliability of YouTube Videos as a Source of Patient Information on Rhinoplasty. JAMA Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2019;145(3):282-3.
- Starman JS, Gettys FK, Capo JA, Fleischli JE, Norton HJ, Karunakar MA. Quality and content of Internet-based information for ten common orthopaedic sports medicine diagnoses. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2010;92(7):1612-8.
- Fox S, Rainie L. E-patients and the online health care revolution. Physician Exec. 2002;28(6):14-7.
- Alshakhs F, Alanzi T. The evolving role of social media in health-care delivery: measuring the perception of health-care professionals in Eastern Saudi Arabia. J Multidiscip Healthc. 2018;11:473-9.
- Houman J, Weinberger J, Caron A, Hannemann A, Zaliznyak M, Patel D et al. Association of Social Media Presence with Online Physician Ratings and Surgical Volume Among California Urologists: Observational Study. J Med Internet Res. 2019;21(8):e10195.1
- Koller U, Waldstein W, Schatz KD, Windhager R. YouTube provides irrelevant information for the diagnosis and treatment of hip arthritis. Int Orthop. 2016;40(10):1995-2002.
- Murray E, Lo B, Pollack L, Donelan K, Catania J, Lee K, et al. The impact of health information on the Internet on health care and the physician-patient relationship: national U.S. survey among 1.050 U.S. physicians. J Med Internet Res. 2003;5(3):e17.
- Menziletoğlu D, Güler AY, Işık BK. Are Youtube Videos on Impacted Wisdom Teeth Useful for Patients?: A Cross-Sectional Study. Necmettin Erbakan University Journal of Dentistry. 2022;4(1), 12-6.
- Şahin F, Beyazova U, Aktürk A. Attitudes and practices regarding circumcision in Turkey. Child: care, health and development . 2003;29(4):275-80.
- Öztürk G, Gümüş H. Content Analysis of YouTube™ Videos Related to Dental Treatments Under General Anaesthesia in Children. Selcuk Dental Journal. 2021;8(1):140-7.
Details
| Primary Language | English |
|---|---|
| Subjects | Anaesthesiology |
| Journal Section | Research Articles |
| Authors | |
| Publication Date | September 9, 2024 |
| Submission Date | June 3, 2024 |
| Acceptance Date | July 10, 2024 |
| Published in Issue | Year 2024Volume: 63 Issue: 3 |
