Araştırma Makalesi
Anizohipermetropik ambliyopisi olan yetişkinlerin ön segment parametrelerinin Sirius topografi ile değerlendirilmesi
Öz
Amaç: Anizohipermetropik ambliyopisi olan yetişkinlerde ön segment parametrelerini Sirius topografi ile değerlendirmek. Gereç ve Yöntem: Anizohipermetropik ambliyopisi olan 48 hasta ve 45 sağlıklı yetişkin çalışma kapsamında prospektif olarak değerlendirildi. Tüm hastaların sikloplejik damla öncesi ve sonrasında Sirius topografi cihazı ile muayeneleri gerçekleştirildi. Ön ve arka ortalama keratometri değerleri, santral kornea kalınlıkları (SKK), ön kamara derinlikleri (ÖKD), kornea volümü (KV) ve ön kamara volümleri (ÖKV) gruplar arasında karşılaştırıldı.
Bulgular: Ön ve arka ortalama keratometri değerleri, SKK, ÖKD, KV ve ÖKV arasında ambliyopisi olan hastanın ambliyopik gözü, diğer göz ve kontrol hastasının gözleri arasında sikloplejik damla öncesi ve sonrası ölçümlerde fark saptanmadı (p>0.05).
Sonuç: Ambliyopisi olan yetişkinlerde ambliyopik göz, diğer göz ve kontrol gözler arasında sikloplejik damla öncesi ve sonrasında Sirius topografi ile yapılan değerlendirmede ön segment parametreleri arasında anlamlı fark saptanmamıştır.
Anahtar Kelimeler
Kaynakça
- Noorden GK. Mechanisms of amblyopia. Adv Ophthalmol 1977;34(2):93-115.
- Cole RB. The problem of unilateral amblyopia: a preliminary study of 10,000 National Health patients. Br Med J 1959;1(5116): 202-6.
- Attebo K, Mitchell P, Cumming R, Smith W, Jolly N, Sparkes R. Prevalence and causes of amblyopia in an adult population. Ophthalmology 1998;105(1):154-9.
- Wang Y, Liang YB, Sun LP, et al. Prevalence and causes of amblyopia in a rural adult population of Chinese the Handan Eye Study. Ophthalmology 2011;118(2):279-83.
- Rabin J, Van Sluyters RC, Malach R. Emmetropization: A vision-dependent phenomenon. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci 1981;20(4):561-4.
- Pineles SL, Demer JL. Bilateral abnormalities of optic nerve size and eye shape in unilateral amblyopia. Am J Ophthalmol 2009;148(4):551-7.
- Barnes GR, Li X, Thompson B, Singh KD, Dumoulin SO, Hess RF. Decreased gray matter concentration in the lateral geniculate nuclei in human amblyopes. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci 2010;51(3):1432-8.
- Soyugelen G, Onursever N, Bostancı- Ceran B, Can İ. Strabismik ve anizometropik ambliyop olgularda makula kalınlığı ve retina sinir lifi tabakasının optik koherens tomografi ile değerlendirilmesi. Turk J Ophthalmol 2011;41(5):318-24.
- Sefi Yurdakul N, Coşar A, Koç F. Strabismik ve anizohipermetropik ambliyopi olgularında retina sinir lifi tabakası ve makula kalınlığı. Türkiye Klinikleri J Ophthalmol 2014;23(4):201-6.
- Repka MX, Kraker RT, Tamkins SM, Suh DW, Sala NA, Beck RW. Pediatric Eye Disease Investigator Group. Retinal nerve fiber layer thickness in amblyopic eyes. Am J Ophthalmol 2009;148(1):143-7.
- Wang BZ, Taranath D. A comparison between the amblyopic eye and normal fellow eye ocular architecture in children with hyperopic anisometropic amblyopia. J AAPOS 2012;16(5):428-30.
- Yuksel N, Yuksel E, Ozer MD. Evaluation of anterior segment parameters using the Pentacam in hyperopic anisometropic amblyopic and normal eyes. J AAPOS 2014;18(3):248-50.
- Cass K, Tromans C. A biometric investigation of ocular components in amblyopia. Ophthalmic Physiol Opt 2008;28(5):429-40.
- Cankurtaran V, Tekin K, Simsek M, Elgin U, Yılmazbaş P. Interocular comparison of anterior and posterior segment findings and laterality in hyperopic anisometropia. Eye Contact Lens 2016;44(1):29-34.
- Demircan S, Gokce G, Yuvaci I, Atas M, Baskan B, Zararsiz G. The assessment of anterior and posterior ocular structures in hyperopic anisometropic amblyopia. Med Sci Monit 2015;21:1181-8.
- Palamar M, Degirmenci C, Biler ED, Egrilmez S, Uretmen O, Yagci A. Evaluation of the anatomic and refractive differences in hyperopic anisometropia. Int Ophthalmol 2016;36(6):881-6.
- Milla M, Pinero DP, Amparo F, Alio JL. Pachymetric measurements with a new Scheimpflug photography-based system: Intraobserver repeatability and agreement with optical coherence tomography pachymetry. J Cataract Refract Surg 2011;37(2):310-6.
- Arici C, Turk A, Ceylan OM, Kola M, Hurmeric V. Effects of 1% cyclopentolate hydrochloride on anterior segment parameters obtained with Pentacam in young adults. Arq Bras Oftalmol 2014;77(4):228-32.
- Palamar M, Egrilmez S, Uretmen O, Yagci A, Kose S. Influences of cyclopentolate hydrochloride on anterior segment parameters with Pentacam in children. Acta Ophthalmol 2011;89(5):461-5.
The assessment of anterior segment parameters using the Sirius topography in adults with anisohypermetropic amblyopia
Öz
Aim: To evaluate anterior segment parameters in the eyes of adults with anisohypermetropic amblyopia using the Sirius topography device.
Materials and Methods: Forty-eight patients with anisohypermetropic amblyopia were prospectively evaluated along with a control group of 45 healthy patients. All patients were examined with the Sirius topography system under cycloplegic and non-cycloplegic conditions. The anterior and posterior mean keratometry values, central corneal thickness (CCT), anterior chamber depth (ACD), corneal volume (CV), and anterior chamber volume (ACV) measurements were compared among groups.
Results: No significant difference was found in the anterior and posterior mean keratometry values, CCT, ACD, CV, and ACV measurements between amblyopic, fellow, and control eyes under cycloplegic and non-cycloplegic conditions (p>0.05).
Conclusion: This study shows that the anterior segment parameters measured by the Sirius topography device among amblyopic, fellow, and control eyes do not differ under both cycloplegic and non-cycloplegic conditions.
Anahtar Kelimeler
Anisometropic amblyopia anterior eye segment corneal topography.
Kaynakça
- Noorden GK. Mechanisms of amblyopia. Adv Ophthalmol 1977;34(2):93-115.
- Cole RB. The problem of unilateral amblyopia: a preliminary study of 10,000 National Health patients. Br Med J 1959;1(5116): 202-6.
- Attebo K, Mitchell P, Cumming R, Smith W, Jolly N, Sparkes R. Prevalence and causes of amblyopia in an adult population. Ophthalmology 1998;105(1):154-9.
- Wang Y, Liang YB, Sun LP, et al. Prevalence and causes of amblyopia in a rural adult population of Chinese the Handan Eye Study. Ophthalmology 2011;118(2):279-83.
- Rabin J, Van Sluyters RC, Malach R. Emmetropization: A vision-dependent phenomenon. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci 1981;20(4):561-4.
- Pineles SL, Demer JL. Bilateral abnormalities of optic nerve size and eye shape in unilateral amblyopia. Am J Ophthalmol 2009;148(4):551-7.
- Barnes GR, Li X, Thompson B, Singh KD, Dumoulin SO, Hess RF. Decreased gray matter concentration in the lateral geniculate nuclei in human amblyopes. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci 2010;51(3):1432-8.
- Soyugelen G, Onursever N, Bostancı- Ceran B, Can İ. Strabismik ve anizometropik ambliyop olgularda makula kalınlığı ve retina sinir lifi tabakasının optik koherens tomografi ile değerlendirilmesi. Turk J Ophthalmol 2011;41(5):318-24.
- Sefi Yurdakul N, Coşar A, Koç F. Strabismik ve anizohipermetropik ambliyopi olgularında retina sinir lifi tabakası ve makula kalınlığı. Türkiye Klinikleri J Ophthalmol 2014;23(4):201-6.
- Repka MX, Kraker RT, Tamkins SM, Suh DW, Sala NA, Beck RW. Pediatric Eye Disease Investigator Group. Retinal nerve fiber layer thickness in amblyopic eyes. Am J Ophthalmol 2009;148(1):143-7.
- Wang BZ, Taranath D. A comparison between the amblyopic eye and normal fellow eye ocular architecture in children with hyperopic anisometropic amblyopia. J AAPOS 2012;16(5):428-30.
- Yuksel N, Yuksel E, Ozer MD. Evaluation of anterior segment parameters using the Pentacam in hyperopic anisometropic amblyopic and normal eyes. J AAPOS 2014;18(3):248-50.
- Cass K, Tromans C. A biometric investigation of ocular components in amblyopia. Ophthalmic Physiol Opt 2008;28(5):429-40.
- Cankurtaran V, Tekin K, Simsek M, Elgin U, Yılmazbaş P. Interocular comparison of anterior and posterior segment findings and laterality in hyperopic anisometropia. Eye Contact Lens 2016;44(1):29-34.
- Demircan S, Gokce G, Yuvaci I, Atas M, Baskan B, Zararsiz G. The assessment of anterior and posterior ocular structures in hyperopic anisometropic amblyopia. Med Sci Monit 2015;21:1181-8.
- Palamar M, Degirmenci C, Biler ED, Egrilmez S, Uretmen O, Yagci A. Evaluation of the anatomic and refractive differences in hyperopic anisometropia. Int Ophthalmol 2016;36(6):881-6.
- Milla M, Pinero DP, Amparo F, Alio JL. Pachymetric measurements with a new Scheimpflug photography-based system: Intraobserver repeatability and agreement with optical coherence tomography pachymetry. J Cataract Refract Surg 2011;37(2):310-6.
- Arici C, Turk A, Ceylan OM, Kola M, Hurmeric V. Effects of 1% cyclopentolate hydrochloride on anterior segment parameters obtained with Pentacam in young adults. Arq Bras Oftalmol 2014;77(4):228-32.
- Palamar M, Egrilmez S, Uretmen O, Yagci A, Kose S. Influences of cyclopentolate hydrochloride on anterior segment parameters with Pentacam in children. Acta Ophthalmol 2011;89(5):461-5.
Toplam 19 adet kaynakça vardır.
Ayrıntılar
| Birincil Dil | İngilizce |
|---|---|
| Konular | Sağlık Kurumları Yönetimi |
| Bölüm | Olgu Sunumu |
| Yazarlar | |
| Yayımlanma Tarihi | 14 Eylül 2018 |
| Gönderilme Tarihi | 30 Mayıs 2017 |
| Yayımlandığı Sayı | Yıl 2018 |