TR
EN
Work-related factors affecting the thyroid hormone levels among workers in different sectors
Abstract
Aim: This study purposed to evaluate thyroid hormone levels and work-related factors in workers.
Materials and Methods: This retrospective study was perfomed at 475 workers who applied to the outpatient clinic of occupational diseases between November 2015-February 2020. Sociodemographic variables, work-related factors and laboratory records were retrospectively evaluated. Student’s t-test was performed to compare mean values. Multiple linear regression analysis was used, including independent variables that were found to be statistically significantly related in binary analysis of thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH) value.
Results: Of the 475 participants, 433 (91.2%) were male and 173 (36.4%) worked night shifts, 293 (61.7%) were exposed to silica dust, 23 (4.8%) to plastic fumes, and 80 (16.8%) to solvent. Study participants who were over 40 years of age, night shift workers, and workers with exposure to silica dust had significantly lower TSH values (p=0.026, p=0.023, p=0.002, respectively); male workers, workers under 40 years of age, and workers with body mass index (BMI) <25 had significantly higher free T4 levels (p=0.017, p=0.042, p=0.026, respectively). In the regression analysis, it was observed that there was a significant relationship BMI, silica dust exposure, night shift work and low TSH level (p=0.033, p=0.028, p=0.045).
Conclusion: It was found that night shift work and exposure to silica dust were associated with decreased TSH levels in workers. Silica dust exposure and night shift work are among the preventable risk factors. For this reason, the workplace environment should be reorganized, periodic health examinations should be carried out, and workers should be ensured to comply with occupational
health and safety rules.
Keywords
References
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Details
Primary Language
English
Subjects
Health Care Administration
Journal Section
Research Article
Publication Date
September 12, 2022
Submission Date
March 29, 2022
Acceptance Date
July 18, 2022
Published in Issue
Year 2022 Volume: 61 Number: 3
APA
Kurtul, S., & Türk, M. (2022). Work-related factors affecting the thyroid hormone levels among workers in different sectors. Ege Tıp Dergisi, 61(3), 476-483. https://doi.org/10.19161/etd.1167433
AMA
1.Kurtul S, Türk M. Work-related factors affecting the thyroid hormone levels among workers in different sectors. EJM. 2022;61(3):476-483. doi:10.19161/etd.1167433
Chicago
Kurtul, Seher, and Meral Türk. 2022. “Work-Related Factors Affecting the Thyroid Hormone Levels Among Workers in Different Sectors”. Ege Tıp Dergisi 61 (3): 476-83. https://doi.org/10.19161/etd.1167433.
EndNote
Kurtul S, Türk M (September 1, 2022) Work-related factors affecting the thyroid hormone levels among workers in different sectors. Ege Tıp Dergisi 61 3 476–483.
IEEE
[1]S. Kurtul and M. Türk, “Work-related factors affecting the thyroid hormone levels among workers in different sectors”, EJM, vol. 61, no. 3, pp. 476–483, Sept. 2022, doi: 10.19161/etd.1167433.
ISNAD
Kurtul, Seher - Türk, Meral. “Work-Related Factors Affecting the Thyroid Hormone Levels Among Workers in Different Sectors”. Ege Tıp Dergisi 61/3 (September 1, 2022): 476-483. https://doi.org/10.19161/etd.1167433.
JAMA
1.Kurtul S, Türk M. Work-related factors affecting the thyroid hormone levels among workers in different sectors. EJM. 2022;61:476–483.
MLA
Kurtul, Seher, and Meral Türk. “Work-Related Factors Affecting the Thyroid Hormone Levels Among Workers in Different Sectors”. Ege Tıp Dergisi, vol. 61, no. 3, Sept. 2022, pp. 476-83, doi:10.19161/etd.1167433.
Vancouver
1.Seher Kurtul, Meral Türk. Work-related factors affecting the thyroid hormone levels among workers in different sectors. EJM. 2022 Sep. 1;61(3):476-83. doi:10.19161/etd.1167433