BIRTH STATISTICS OF ADOLESCENT PREGNANCİES; EVALUATION OF MATERNAL AND FETAL OUTCOMES

Elmin Eminov; Ayşe Eminov

doi:10.19161/etd.1402674

TR EN

ADÖLESAN GEBELİKLERİN DOĞUM İSTATİSTİKLERİ; MATERNAL ve FETAL SONUÇLARININ DEĞERLENDİRİLMESİ

Öz

Amaç Bu çalışmanın amacı, Ağrı Eğitim ve Araştırma Hastanesi Kadın Hastalıkları ve Doğum Kliniğinde doğum yapan adölesan gebelerin maternal ve fetal sonuçlarını değerlendirmektir. Gereç ve Yöntem Çalışma retrospektif bir çalışma olarak yapıldı. Çalışmanın yapılması için Ağrı Eğitim ve Araştırma Hastanesi otomasyon sisteminden faydalanıldı ve 01 ocak 2018 ile 31 aralık 2022 tarihleri arasında doğum yapan 1560 hastanın verileri retrospektif olarak incelendi. Eksik veri nedeniyle 263 hasta çalışma dışı bırakıldı. Hastalar, erken adölesan ve geç adölesan dönem olmak üzere 2 gruba ayrıldı. Erken adölesan dönem grubunda 84, geç adölesan dönem grubuna 1213 hasta dahil edildi. Bulgular Gruplar arasında yaş, gravida ve parite açısından değerlendrildiğinde istatistiksel fark saptandı (p<0.05). Gruplar arasında doğum kiloları, doğum haftaları, birinci ve beşinci dakika Apgar değerleri, doğum türü, ölü doğum veya erken doğum oranları açısından istatistiksel anlamlı fark saptanmadı. Nulliparite oranları anlamlı derecede erken adölesan grubunda daha fazlaydı. Sonuç Adölesan gebelikler, anne ve bebek ölümü de dahil olmak üzere gebelik komplikasyonları risklerinin arttığı riskli gebeliklerdir. Bu yüzden, adölesan gebelik oranlarının azaltılması için yapılacak olan çalışmalar tüm toplumlar için zaruridir.

Anahtar Kelimeler

BIRTH STATISTICS OF ADOLESCENT PREGNANCİES; EVALUATION OF MATERNAL AND FETAL OUTCOMES

Abstract

Aim This study aims to evaluate the maternal and fetal outcomes of adolescent pregnant women who gave birth in the Gynecology and Obstetrics Clinic of Ağrı Training and Research Hospital. Materials and Methods The study was conducted as a retrospective study. The automation system of Ağrı Training and Research Hospital was used to conduct the study, and the data of 1560 patients who gave birth between January 1, 2018, and December 31, 2022, were examined retrospectively. 263 patients were excluded from the study due to missing data. The patients were divided into two groups: early adolescence and late adolescence. 84 patients in the early adolescence group and 1213 patients in the late adolescence group were included. Results A statistical difference was detected between the groups regarding age, gravida, and parity (p<0.05). There was no statistically significant difference between the groups regarding birth weight, birth weeks, first and fifth-minute Apgar values, type of birth, and stillbirth or preterm birth rates. Nulliparity rates were significantly higher in the early adolescent group. Conclusion Adolescent pregnancies are high-risk pregnancies with increased risks of pregnancy complications, including maternal and infant death. Therefore, studies to reduce adolescent pregnancy rates are essential for all societies.

Keywords

References

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Details

Primary Language

English

Subjects

Obstetrics and Gynaecology

Journal Section

Research Article

Authors

Elmin Eminov ^*
0000-0003-1587-1821
Türkiye

Ayşe Eminov
0000-0003-2587-8584
Türkiye

Publication Date

September 9, 2024

Submission Date

December 10, 2023

Acceptance Date

January 24, 2024

Published in Issue

Year 2024 Volume: 63 Number: 3

DOI

https://doi.org/10.19161/etd.1402674

IZ

https://izlik.org/JA78BE29WW

Cite

RIS / Bibtex

Vancouver

1.Elmin Eminov, Ayşe Eminov. BIRTH STATISTICS OF ADOLESCENT PREGNANCİES; EVALUATION OF MATERNAL AND FETAL OUTCOMES. EJM. 2024 Sep. 1;63(3):332-8. doi:10.19161/etd.1402674

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