Research Article

Levels of anxiety, depression, and quality of life in patients with fibromyalgia during the COVID-19 pandemic: A cross-sectional study

Volume: 64 Number: 1 March 12, 2025
TR EN

Levels of anxiety, depression, and quality of life in patients with fibromyalgia during the COVID-19 pandemic: A cross-sectional study

Abstract

Aim: Covid-19 pandemic has been reported to cause increased levels of depression, anxiety and posttraumatic stress disorders in the general population. Fibromyalgia syndrome (FMS) patients may be more inclined to develop these problems because of reduced resilience and coping mechanisms. For this reason, we have aimed to assess FMS patients’ levels of resilience, Obsession with covid-19, anxiety and quality of life and compare these values with controls living in the same household. Materials and Methods: Patients diagnosed as having FMS according to the ACR 2016 classification criteria and a control subject living in the same household were included in the study. Subjects were asked to fill out an online questionnaire form containing pain level, Short form 36, covid-19 anxiety scale, Obsession with covid scale and resilience scale for adults. Results were compared between the FMS patients and controls. Results: 39 FMS patients and 39 controls were included in the study. Demographic characteristics were similar between the groups (p>0.05). Subjects with FMS had lower levels of quality of life in addition to worse anxiety and obsession with Covid-19 scores (p<0.05). Surprisingly, most subsections of the resilience scale for adults were not significantly different between the groups (p>0.05), except for structured style subsection (p<0.05). Conclusion: Patients with FMS are affected more negatively psychologically than controls during the Covid-19 pandemic. Regular follow up visits, whether face to face or through telemedicine should include assessment for pandemic related anxiety and obsession may help control pain and other FMS symptoms.

Keywords

Supporting Institution

Çalışmamız EÜTF hastanesinde yürütülmüştür, herhangi bir maddi destek alınmamıştır

Ethical Statement

Etik kurul onayımız yüklenmiştir

References

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Details

Primary Language

English

Subjects

Rheumatology and Arthritis

Journal Section

Research Article

Publication Date

March 12, 2025

Submission Date

January 20, 2025

Acceptance Date

January 31, 2025

Published in Issue

Year 2025 Volume: 64 Number: 1

Vancouver
1.Ece Cinar, Meryem Burcu Türkoğlu Aytar, Simin Hepguler, Hayriye Elbi. Levels of anxiety, depression, and quality of life in patients with fibromyalgia during the COVID-19 pandemic: A cross-sectional study. EJM. 2025 Mar. 1;64(1):135-42. doi:10.19161/etd.1623221

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