Metalik implantlar alerji yapar mı?

Fatma Düşünür Günsen; Aytül Zerrin Sin; Semih Aydoğdu

doi:10.19161/etd.530349

TR EN

Metalik implantlar alerji yapar mı?

Öz

Metal hipersensitivitesi, özellikle nikel duyarlılığı, toplumda sık görülen bir tablodur. İmplante metaller biyolojik sıvılarla temas ettiğinde aşınır ve demir, krom, nikel, alüminyum ve molibden gibi metalik iyonlar salınır. Bu metal iyonları lokal veya sistemik etkilerle hipersensitivite reaksiyonlarına neden olabilir. İmplante materyale karşı gelişen cilt lezyonları primer olarak T hücre aracılı tip 4 gecikmiş tip hipersensitivite reaksiyonudur. Yama testi metal duyarlılığını göstermede altın standarttır. Rutin olarak operasyon öncesi yama testi önerilmemekte olup, hastanın öyküsünde kişisel metal duyarlılığı öyküsü var ise yapılmalıdır. Hastaların preoperatif değerlendirmesi sırasında kimin hipersensitivite reaksiyonu geliştireceğini önceden belirleyen bir test yöntemi yoktur. Metal hipersensitivitesi; psödotümör formasyonu, kronik ağrı, eklem efüzyonu ve hatta protez başarısızlığı ve değiştirilmesine neden olabileceğinden ortopedide önemli bir sorundur.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Metalik implantlar,alerji,yama testi.

References

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Details

Primary Language

Turkish

Subjects

-

Journal Section

Review

Authors

Fatma Düşünür Günsen ^*
0000-0001-8107-1561
Türkiye

Aytül Zerrin Sin
0000-0002-9199-1991
Türkiye

Semih Aydoğdu
0000-0002-2149-3225
Türkiye

Publication Date

March 14, 2019

Submission Date

February 7, 2018

Acceptance Date

April 26, 2018

Published in Issue

Year 2019 Volume: 58 Number: 1

DOI

https://doi.org/10.19161/etd.530349

IZ

https://izlik.org/JA73TC28TN

Cite

RIS / Bibtex

Vancouver

1.Fatma Düşünür Günsen, Aytül Zerrin Sin, Semih Aydoğdu. Metalik implantlar alerji yapar mı? EJM. 2019 Mar. 1;58(1):92-102. doi:10.19161/etd.530349

Metalik implantlar alerji yapar mı?

Metalik implantlar alerji yapar mı?

Öz

Anahtar Kelimeler

Do metallic implants make allergies?

Abstract

Keywords

References

Details

Primary Language

Subjects

Journal Section

Authors

Publication Date

Submission Date

Acceptance Date

Published in Issue

DOI

IZ

Cite