Research Article
Türk İçecek Resim Setinin Geçerliği ve Standardizasyonu: Bilişsel Yanlılık Ölçümü ve Modifikasyon Paradigmaları İçin Kontrollü Resim Seti
Abstract
Amaç: Bu çalışmada alkol içerikli uyaranlara ilişkin bilişsel yanlılık ölçüm ve modifikasyonu araştırmalarında kullanılabilecek, Türk örneklemi üzerinde geçerliliği ve standardizasyonu yapılmış içecek resim seti oluşturulması amaçlanmıştır.
Gereç ve Yöntem: Alkollü ve alkolsüz içecek resimleri 3 pasif bağlamda (dolu bir şişede içecek, boş bir bardakla dolu bir şişe ve dolu bir bardakla dolu bir şişe içecek) ve 3 aktif bağlamda (içecek servis edilirken, açılırken ve tüketilirken) fotoğraflanmıştır. Sonrasında 120 üniversite öğrencisine Alkol Kullanım Bozukluğu Tarama Testi, içecek resimlerini tanıma ve derecelendirme deneyleri uygulanmıştır.
Bulgular: Türk İçecek Resim Seti kolaylıkla tanınabilen, popülasyon tarafından sıklıkla tüketilen içecek resimlerinden oluşmaktadır. Alkollü içecek resimleri ağır içici grupta daha fazla içme isteği uyandırabilmiştir. Pasif bağlamda sunulan içecekler aktif resimlere göre daha hızlı tanınmıştır.
Sonuç: Türk İçecek Resim Seti, alkol bağımlılığında örtük bilişsel süreçleri araştırmak için çeşitli deneysel paradigmalarda kullanılabilecektir.
Keywords
Thanks
Uzman Hekim Cenan Hepdurgun’a Türk İçecek Resim Seti araştırması henüz taslak aşamasındayken yaptığı değerli katkılardan dolayı teşekkür ederiz.
References
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- López-Caneda E, Carbia C.The Galician beverage picture set (GBPS): A standardized database of alcohol and non-alcohol images. Drug and Alcohol Dependence 2018;184(1):42–7.
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- Palfai TP, Ostafin BD. Alcohol-related motivational tendencies in hazardous drinkers: Assessing implicit response tendencies using the modified IAT. Behaviour Research and Therapy 2003;41(10):1149- 62.
- Pronk T, van Deursen DS, Beraha EM, Larsen H, & Wiers RW. Validation of the Amsterdam beverage picture set: A controlled picture set for cognitive bias measurement and modification paradigms. Alcoholism: Clinical and Experimental Research 2015;39:2047–55.
- Rinck M, Becker ES. Approach and avoidance in fear of spiders. Behav Ther Exp Psychiatry 2007;38(2):105-20.
- Saatçioğlu Ö, Evren C, Çakmak D. Alkol Kullanım Bozuklukları Tanıma Testi›nin geçerliği ve güvenirliği. Türkiyede Psikiyatri 2002;4(2-3):107-13.
- Saunders JB, Aasland OG, Babor TF, de la Fuente JR, Grant M. Development of the Alcohol Use Disorders Identification Test (AUDIT): WHO collaborative project on early detection of persons with harmful alcohol consumption II. Addiction 1993;88:791–804.
- Sayette MA, Monti PM, Rohsenow DJ, Gulliver SB, Colby SM, Sirota AD, Niaura R, Abrams DB. The effects of cue exposure on reaction time in male alcoholics. J. Stud. Alcohol.1994;55(5):629-33.
- Schoenmakers T, de Bruin M, Lux IF, Goertz AG, Van Kerkhof DH, Wiers RW. Clinical effectiveness of attentional bias modification training in abstinent alcoholic patients. Drug and Alcohol Dependence 2010;109(1-3):30–6.
- Stauffer CS, Dobberteen L, Woolley JD. American alcohol photo stimuli (AAPS): A standardized set of alcohol and matched non-alcohol images. The American Journal of Drug and Alcohol Abuse 2017;43(6):647–55.
- Wiers RW, Stacy AW. Implicit cognition and addiction. Current Directions in Psychological Science 2006;15:292–6.
- Wiers RW, Rinck M, Dictus M, van den Wildenberg E. Relatively strong automatic appetitive action-tendencies in male carriers of the OPRM1 G-allele. Genes, Brain & Behavior 2009;8(1):101-6.
- Wiers RW, Rinck M, Kordts R, Houben K, Strack F. Retraining automatic action-tendencies to approach alcohol in hazardous drinkers. Addiction 2010;105(2):279-87.
Validation of the Turkish Beverage Picture Set: A Controlled Picture Set for Cognitive Measurement and Cognitive Bias Modification Paradigms
Abstract
Aim: In this study, a valid and standard Turkish Beverage Picture Set have been generated for using in alcohol cognitive bias measurement and cognitive bias modification research.
Materials and Methods: Both alcoholic and non-alcoholic beverages were photographed in 3 passive (full- bottle, bottle with empty glass, bottle with full glass) and 3 active (drinking, opening, serving) context. Consequently, Alcohol Use Identification Test, recognition and likert experiments were applied to 120 university students.
Results: Turkish Beverage Picture Set was recognized easily and all beverages were familiar to the population. Alcoholic beverage images aroused greater urge to drink in heavy drinkers compared to light drinkers. Also, images which were presented in passive context were recognized faster than the active context images.
Conclusion: Turkish Beverage Picture Set can be used in various experimental paradigms to investigate implicit cognitive process in alcohol addiction.
Keywords
References
- De Houwer J, Crombez G, Baeyens F, Hermans D. On the generality of the affective Simon effect. Cognition Emotion 2001;15:189–206.
- Drobes DJ. Cue reactivity in alcohol and tobacco dependence. Alcoholism: Clinical and Experimental Research 2002; 2:1928–9.
- Eberl C, Wiers RW, Pawelczack S, Rinck M, Becker ES, Lindenmeyer J. Approach bias modification in alcohol dependence: Do clinical effects replicate and for whom does it work best? Developmental Cognitive Neuroscience 2013;4:38–51.
- Fadardi JS, Cox WM. Reversing the sequence: reducing alcohol consumption by overcoming alcohol attentional bias. Drug and Alcohol Dependence 2009;101(3):137–45.
- Field M, Mogg K, Bradley BP. Cognitive bias and drug craving in recreational cannabis users. Drug Alcohol Dependence 2004;9;74(3):105–11.
- Field M, Eastwood B. Experimental manipulation of attentional bias increases the motivation to drink alcohol. Psychopharmacology (Berl.) 2005;183(3):350–7.
- Field M, Christiansen P, Cole J, Goudie A. Delay discounting and the alcohol Stroop in heavy drinking adolescents. Addiction 2007;102(4):579–86.
- George MS, Anton RF, Bloomer C, Teneback C, Drobes DJ, Lorberbaum JP, Vincent, DJ. Activation of prefrontal cortex and anterior thalamus in alcoholic subjects on exposure to alcohol-specific cues. Archives of General Psychiatry 2001;58:345–52.
- Grüsser SM, Heinz A, Flor H. Standardized stimuli to assess drug craving and drug memory in addicts. Journal of Neural Transmission 2000;107:715–20.
- Lee E, Namkoong K, Lee CH, An SK, Lee BO. Differences of photographs inducing craving between alcoholic and non-alcoholics. Yonsei Medical Journal 2006;47(4):491–7.
- López-Caneda E, Carbia C.The Galician beverage picture set (GBPS): A standardized database of alcohol and non-alcohol images. Drug and Alcohol Dependence 2018;184(1):42–7.
- Macleod C, Mathews A, Tata P. (1986). Attentional bias in emotional disorders. Journal of Abnormal Psychology 1986;95(1):15-20.
- Nees F, Diener C, Smolka MN, Flor H. The role of context in the processing of alcohol-relevant cues. Addiction Biology 2012;17:441–51.
- Onie S, Gong S, Manwaring E, Grageda D, Webb K, Yuen WS, Most SB. Validation of the Australian beverage picture set: A controlled picture set for cognitive bias measurement and modification paradigms. Australian Journal of Psychology 2020;72(2):223–32.
- Palfai TP, Ostafin BD. Alcohol-related motivational tendencies in hazardous drinkers: Assessing implicit response tendencies using the modified IAT. Behaviour Research and Therapy 2003;41(10):1149- 62.
- Pronk T, van Deursen DS, Beraha EM, Larsen H, & Wiers RW. Validation of the Amsterdam beverage picture set: A controlled picture set for cognitive bias measurement and modification paradigms. Alcoholism: Clinical and Experimental Research 2015;39:2047–55.
- Rinck M, Becker ES. Approach and avoidance in fear of spiders. Behav Ther Exp Psychiatry 2007;38(2):105-20.
- Saatçioğlu Ö, Evren C, Çakmak D. Alkol Kullanım Bozuklukları Tanıma Testi›nin geçerliği ve güvenirliği. Türkiyede Psikiyatri 2002;4(2-3):107-13.
- Saunders JB, Aasland OG, Babor TF, de la Fuente JR, Grant M. Development of the Alcohol Use Disorders Identification Test (AUDIT): WHO collaborative project on early detection of persons with harmful alcohol consumption II. Addiction 1993;88:791–804.
- Sayette MA, Monti PM, Rohsenow DJ, Gulliver SB, Colby SM, Sirota AD, Niaura R, Abrams DB. The effects of cue exposure on reaction time in male alcoholics. J. Stud. Alcohol.1994;55(5):629-33.
- Schoenmakers T, de Bruin M, Lux IF, Goertz AG, Van Kerkhof DH, Wiers RW. Clinical effectiveness of attentional bias modification training in abstinent alcoholic patients. Drug and Alcohol Dependence 2010;109(1-3):30–6.
- Stauffer CS, Dobberteen L, Woolley JD. American alcohol photo stimuli (AAPS): A standardized set of alcohol and matched non-alcohol images. The American Journal of Drug and Alcohol Abuse 2017;43(6):647–55.
- Wiers RW, Stacy AW. Implicit cognition and addiction. Current Directions in Psychological Science 2006;15:292–6.
- Wiers RW, Rinck M, Dictus M, van den Wildenberg E. Relatively strong automatic appetitive action-tendencies in male carriers of the OPRM1 G-allele. Genes, Brain & Behavior 2009;8(1):101-6.
- Wiers RW, Rinck M, Kordts R, Houben K, Strack F. Retraining automatic action-tendencies to approach alcohol in hazardous drinkers. Addiction 2010;105(2):279-87.
There are 25 citations in total.
Details
| Primary Language | Turkish |
|---|---|
| Subjects | Health Care Administration |
| Journal Section | Research Articles |
| Authors | |
| Publication Date | March 15, 2023 |
| Submission Date | April 25, 2022 |
| Published in Issue | Year 2023Volume: 62 Issue: 1 |
