Evaluation of the relationship of serum vitamin D levels and microalbuminuria in individuals with type 2 diabetes
Abstract
Aim: Vitamin D deficiency has been shown as a risk factor for diabetes mellitus in many studies. We aimed to investigate the relationship between serum vitamin D levels and microalbuminuria in individuals with type 2 diabetes.
Material and Methods: A total of 382 patients, 177 females and 205 males, between the ages of 18 and 75 with a diagnosis of type 2 diabetes mellitus were included in the study. Vitamin D, homocysteine, microalbumin/creatinine and biochemical parameters were evaluated.
Results: There were 182 patients in the group with diabetes nephropathy and 200 patients in the group without nephropathy. Mean vitamin D levels were significantly higher in the group without nephropathy (nephropathy group 11.8 ng/ml, group without nephropathy 14.4 ng/ml p: 0.001). Negative correlation was observed between vitamin D and microalbuminuria in Pearson correlation analysis (p: 0.028, r:-0.87). In logistic regression analysis, the effect of vitamin D deficiency on the development of nephropathy was found to be significant(p:0.000, OR:1.060, %95 CI-1.028-1.93).When evaluated in terms of vitamin D deficiency, there was no significant relationship with Hba1c(p:0.258, OR:934, 95%, CI-0.830-1.051), while a significant relationship was found with microalbuminuria(p:0.040, OR: 996, 95% CI-0.993-1.000).Homocysteine level was 21.8 ± 1.5 μmol/L in the group with nephropathy, 14.5 ± 2.5 μmol/L in the group without nephropathy, and the difference between the two groups was statistically significant (P:0.017).
Conclusion: Vitamin D deficiency worsens diabetic nephropathy by causing microalbuminuria and hyperhomocysteinemia.
Keywords
Kaynakça
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Ayrıntılar
Birincil Dil
Türkçe
Konular
Sağlık Kurumları Yönetimi
Bölüm
Araştırma Makalesi
Yazarlar
Emine Kartal Baykan
*
0000-0001-6813-883X
Türkiye
Yılmaz Yıldırımer
0000-0001-7470-1721
Türkiye
İbrahim Durmazatar
0000-0002-6201-9685
Türkiye
Yayımlanma Tarihi
15 Mart 2022
Gönderilme Tarihi
13 Ağustos 2021
Kabul Tarihi
4 Kasım 2021
Yayımlandığı Sayı
Yıl 1970 Cilt: 61 Sayı: 1
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