Anti-inflammatory effects of Iturin A on the 6-OHDA-induced SH-SY5Y cell model of Parkinson’s disease

Pınar Altın Çelik; Muazzez Derya Andeden; Hamiyet Altuntaş

doi:10.19161/etd.1581447

EN TR

Anti-inflammatory effects of Iturin A on the 6-OHDA-induced SH-SY5Y cell model of Parkinson’s disease

Abstract

Aim: Biosurfactants produced by bacteria are particularly important due to their antibacterial, antifungal, and antiviral properties, which offer therapeutic and biomedical potential. Nevertheless, no research has examined the impact of Bacillus-derived biosurfactant Iturin A on Parkinson's disease. This study examined the neuroprotection through cytokine modulation of Iturin A to formulate a novel therapeutic approach for Parkinson's disease. Materials and Methods: The effect of Iturin A on cell viability in SH-SY5Y cells was evaluated by the [3-(4,5-Dimethyl thiazole-2) 2,5-diphenyltetrazolium bromide] method. As a result of this experiment, the non-toxic dose was determined by cell viability (%). To evaluate the neuroprotective effect of Iturin A, SH-SY5Y cells were treated with a non-toxic dose of Iturin A and then induced with 6-OHDA. After these treatments, cytokines (interleukin 6, transforming growth factor beta) and chemokine (interleukin 8) in SH-SY5Y cells were evaluated by ELISA kit. GraphPad Prism 9 was used to analyze all data. Results: Using one-way ANOVA and Dunn's post hoc test, normally distributed data was tested for multiple comparisons. Treatment with Iturin A for 48 hours showed a neuroprotective effect on 6-hydroxy dopamine-induced SH-SY5Y cells by statistically significantly decreasing the expression levels of interleukin 6 (P<0.001), transforming growth factor beta (P<0.001), and interleukin 8 (P<0.0001). Conclusion: Iturin A might offer new approaches to treating Parkinson's patients, and additional in vivo studies are necessary to confirm the in vitro results.

Keywords

References

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Primary Language

English

Subjects

Basic Immunology

Journal Section

Research Article

Authors

Pınar Altın Çelik ^*
0000-0001-8429-009X
Türkiye

Muazzez Derya Andeden
0000-0003-4390-5769
Türkiye

Hamiyet Altuntaş
0000-0001-6473-5813
Türkiye

Publication Date

June 10, 2025

Submission Date

November 8, 2024

Acceptance Date

January 10, 2025

Published in Issue

Year 1970 Volume: 64 Number: 2

DOI

https://doi.org/10.19161/etd.1581447

IZ

https://izlik.org/JA28ZS67EJ

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1.Pınar Altın Çelik, Muazzez Derya Andeden, Hamiyet Altuntaş. Anti-inflammatory effects of Iturin A on the 6-OHDA-induced SH-SY5Y cell model of Parkinson’s disease. EJM. 2025 Jun. 1;64(2):193-200. doi:10.19161/etd.1581447

Anti-inflammatory effects of Iturin A on the 6-OHDA-induced SH-SY5Y cell model of Parkinson’s disease

Anti-inflammatory effects of Iturin A on the 6-OHDA-induced SH-SY5Y cell model of Parkinson’s disease

Abstract

Keywords

İturin A'nın Parkinson hastalığının 6-OHDA kaynaklı SH-SY5Y hücre modelinde anti-inflamatuar etkileri

Öz

Anahtar Kelimeler

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