Nipah virus: A looming global health challenge

Mohsina Shaik; Girish Jeer; Raika Durusoy; Pragnya Manaswini Durgavajjala; Siva Santosh Kumar Pentapati

doi:10.19161/etd.1669468

TR EN

Nipah virus: A looming global health challenge

Abstract

Nipah virus (NiV) outbreaks have garnered global attention due to their potential for devastating consequences on public health. Following two recent deaths from Nipah virus infection in Kerala in 2025, and considering the overall case fatality rate (CFR) of 69.4% reported in India to date, this review article presents a comprehensive analysis of NiV outbreaks, covering their historical background, epidemiology, transmission patterns, clinical features, diagnostic approaches, treatment options, preventive strategies, and current research advancements. Nipah virus, a zoonotic pathogen primarily transmitted from fruit bats to humans, poses a persistent threat to various regions, especially in Southeast Asia. Through a critical examination of past outbreaks and the lessons learned, this review aims to contribute to a better understanding of Nipah virus and enhance preparedness and response efforts for future outbreaks.

Keywords

References

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Details

Primary Language

English

Subjects

Infectious Diseases , Medical Virology , General Practice

Journal Section

Review

Authors

Mohsina Shaik
0009-0004-8991-8906
India

Girish Jeer
0000-0001-6685-9721
India

Raika Durusoy
0000-0003-1041-8462
Türkiye

Pragnya Manaswini Durgavajjala
0009-0000-7161-4972
India

Siva Santosh Kumar Pentapati ^*
0000-0002-6827-6527
India

Publication Date

March 9, 2026

Submission Date

April 3, 2025

Acceptance Date

October 22, 2025

Published in Issue

Year 2026 Volume: 65 Number: 1

DOI

https://doi.org/10.19161/etd.1669468

IZ

https://izlik.org/JA34RT36FE

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RIS / Bibtex

Vancouver

1.Mohsina Shaik, Girish Jeer, Raika Durusoy, Pragnya Manaswini Durgavajjala, Siva Santosh Kumar Pentapati. Nipah virus: A looming global health challenge. EJM. 2026 Mar. 1;65(1):185-93. doi:10.19161/etd.1669468

Nipah virus: A looming global health challenge

Nipah virüsü: Yaklaşan küresel sağlık sorunu

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Anahtar Kelimeler

Nipah virus: A looming global health challenge

Abstract

Keywords

References

Details

Primary Language

Subjects

Journal Section

Authors

Publication Date

Submission Date

Acceptance Date

Published in Issue

DOI

IZ

Cite