Nipah virus: A looming global health challenge

Mohsina Shaik; Girish Jeer; Raika Durusoy; Pragnya Manaswini Durgavajjala; Siva Santosh Kumar Pentapati

doi:10.19161/etd.1669468

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Nipah virüsü: Yaklaşan küresel sağlık sorunu

Öz

Nipah virüs (NiV) salgınları, toplum sağlığı üzerine yıkıcı sonuçlara yol açma potansiyeli nedeniyle küresel ilgi toplamıştır. 2025 yılında Kerala'da Nipah virüsü enfeksiyonundan kaynaklanan iki ölümün ardından ve Hindistan'da bugüne kadar bildirilen %69,4'lük genel vaka ölüm oranını (CFR) göz önünde bulundurarak, bu derleme makalesi, tarihsel geçmişini, epidemiyolojisini, bulaşma modellerini, klinik özelliklerini, tanı yaklaşımlarını, tedavi seçeneklerini, önleyici stratejileri ve güncel araştırma gelişmelerini kapsayan NiV salgınlarının kapsamlı bir analizini sunmaktadır. Başlıca meyve yarasalarından insanlara bulaşan zoonotik bir patojen olan Nipah virüsü, özellikle Güneydoğu Asya olmak üzere çeşitli bölgelerde kalıcı bir tehdit oluşturmaktadır. Geçmişte yaşanan salgınların ve alınan derslerin eleştirel bir değerlendirmesi ile bu derleme Nipah virüsünün daha iyi anlaşılmasını ve gelecekte olası salgınlara hazır bulunuşluk ve yanıt verme çabalarına katkıda bulunmayı hedeflemektedir.

Anahtar Kelimeler

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Details

Primary Language

English

Subjects

Infectious Diseases , Medical Virology , General Practice

Journal Section

Review

Authors

Mohsina Shaik
0009-0004-8991-8906
India

Girish Jeer
0000-0001-6685-9721
India

Raika Durusoy
0000-0003-1041-8462
Türkiye

Pragnya Manaswini Durgavajjala
0009-0000-7161-4972
India

Siva Santosh Kumar Pentapati ^*
0000-0002-6827-6527
India

Publication Date

March 9, 2026

Submission Date

April 3, 2025

Acceptance Date

October 22, 2025

Published in Issue

Year 1970 Volume: 65 Number: 1

DOI

https://doi.org/10.19161/etd.1669468

IZ

https://izlik.org/JA34RT36FE

Cite

RIS / Bibtex

Vancouver

1.Mohsina Shaik, Girish Jeer, Raika Durusoy, Pragnya Manaswini Durgavajjala, Siva Santosh Kumar Pentapati. Nipah virus: A looming global health challenge. EJM. 2026 Mar. 1;65(1):185-93. doi:10.19161/etd.1669468

Nipah virus: A looming global health challenge

Nipah virüsü: Yaklaşan küresel sağlık sorunu

Öz

Anahtar Kelimeler