Research Article

Seroprevalence of HBsAg and anti-HCV for patients who admitted to third step hospital: Six-year retrospective data

Volume: 58 Number: 2 June 28, 2019
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Seroprevalence of HBsAg and anti-HCV for patients who admitted to third step hospital: Six-year retrospective data

Abstract

Aim: We aimed to investigate the alteration and distribution of seroprevalence of hepatitis B and hepatitis C within the years according to age groups in patients who applied to our hospital. Materials and Methods: The patients have been evaluated for six years retrospectively who were admitted to third step hospital in Istanbul. The duplicate results of patients who submitted more than one application within the same year were excluded from this study. Male and female patients were divided into four age groups as 0-14, 14-25, 25- 49 and over 49 years old. Electrochemiluminescence method (Roche Cobas 6000, Germany) was used for HBsAg and anti-HCV assays. Results: HBsAg positivity was 2.97% and anti-HCV positivity was 1.35%. HBsAg positivity was higher in males, and anti-HCV positivity was higher in females. No significant increase in seroprevalences of anti-HCV and HBsAg was observed during the six years observation period. HBsAg seroprevalences decreased in years especially in 0-14 and 14-25 year-old male groups. HBsAg seroprevalence was not decreased in the other age groups over the years. There was no significant difference in anti-HCV seroprevalence over the years. HBsAg positivity was higher in males and anti-HCV positivity was higher in females. Anti-HCV and HBsAg seroprevalence were not significantly differed over the years. Conclusion: It was remarkable that HBsAg positivity rate had decreased over the years especially in 0-14 and 14-25 year-old males. Seroprevalence of HBsAg did not decrease in years in other age groups. There was no significant difference in the seroprevalence of anti-HCV during the measurement period.

Keywords

References

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Details

Primary Language

English

Subjects

Health Care Administration

Journal Section

Research Article

Authors

Tuba Kuruoğlu
0000-0003-3805-367X
Türkiye

Defne Gümüş
0000-0003-4070-6924
Türkiye

Fatma Kalaycı
0000-0002-0028-5646
Türkiye

Kıvanç Şerefhanoğlu
0000-0003-0585-8797
Türkiye

Publication Date

June 28, 2019

Submission Date

March 2, 2018

Acceptance Date

May 25, 2018

Published in Issue

Year 1970 Volume: 58 Number: 2

Vancouver
1.Derya Bayırlı Turan, Tuba Kuruoğlu, Defne Gümüş, Fatma Kalaycı, Kıvanç Şerefhanoğlu. Seroprevalence of HBsAg and anti-HCV for patients who admitted to third step hospital: Six-year retrospective data. EJM. 2019 Jun. 1;58(2):149-53. doi:10.19161/etd.502958

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