TR
EN
Relationship of multiple myeloma with ABO blood groups
Abstract
Aim: Multiple myeloma is a heterogeneous, incurable haematological cancer that occurs as a result of the clonal proliferation of plasma cells. The impact of blood groups on human diseases and/or their role in the prognosis of the disease has attracted the attention of scientists since the discovery of blood groups. We investigated the blood group distribution of multiple myeloma patients and whether their blood groups are related to immunoglobulin type.
Materials and Methods: 75 multiple myeloma patients and 73128 control group were included in the study, which was planned retrospectively. The statistical evaluation was performed by using Statistical Package for Social Sciences (SPSS) software for Windows 20 (IBM SPSS Inc., Chicago, IL). The normal distribution of the data was evaluated with the Kolmogorov-Smirnov test.
Results: In multiple myeloma patients, the rate of A and B blood groups was low, and the rate of O and AB blood groups was high. Heavy chain IgA ratio was higher in B blood group compared to other blood groups. On the other hand, IgG ratio was found higher in O blood group compared to other blood groups.
Conclusion: A relationship has been found between immunoglobulin type and blood types in multiple myeloma. More comprehensive studies are needed on this subject.
Keywords
Supporting Institution
Yok
References
- Brigle K, Rogers B. Pathobiology and diagnosis of multiple myeloma. Semin Oncol Nurs. 2017; 33 (3): 225–236.
- Alexander DD, Mink PJ, Adami HO, et al. Multiple myeloma: a review of the epidemiologic literature. Int J Cancer. 2007; 120 (S12): 40–61.
- Razi B, Anani Sarab G, Omidkhoda A, Alizadeh S. Multidrug resistance 1 (MDR1/ABCB1) gene polymorphism (rs1045642 C> T) and susceptibility to multiple myeloma: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Hematology. 2018; 2: 1-7. doi: 10.1080/10245332.2018.1443897.
- Anstee DJ. The relationship between blood groups and disease. Blood 2010; 115: 4635-43.
- Franchini M, Favaloro EJ, Targher G, Lippi G. ABO blood group, hypercoagulability, and cardiovascular and cancer risk. Crit Rev Clin Lab Sci 2012; 49: 137-49.
- Vadivelu MK, Damodaran S, Solomon J, Rajaseharan A. Distribution of ABO blood groups in acute leukaemias and lymphomas. Ann Hematol. 2004 Sep; 83 (9): 584-7. doi: 10.1007/s00277-004-0888-1.
- Cserti-Gazdewich CM, Mayr WR, Dzik WH. Plasmodium falciparum malaria and the immunogenetics of ABO, HLA, and CD36 (platelet glycoprotein IV). Vox Sang 2011; 100: 99–111.
- Shimizu K, Hirose N, Ebihara Y, et al. Blood type B might imply longevity. Exp Gerontol 2004; 39: 1563–5.
Details
Primary Language
English
Subjects
Health Care Administration
Journal Section
Research Article
Publication Date
September 13, 2021
Submission Date
February 8, 2021
Acceptance Date
July 8, 2021
Published in Issue
Year 2021 Volume: 60 Number: 3
APA
Yanardağ Açık, D., Bankir, M., & Avci, B. Ş. (2021). Relationship of multiple myeloma with ABO blood groups. Ege Tıp Dergisi, 60(3), 274-280. https://doi.org/10.19161/etd.990715
AMA
1.Yanardağ Açık D, Bankir M, Avci BŞ. Relationship of multiple myeloma with ABO blood groups. EJM. 2021;60(3):274-280. doi:10.19161/etd.990715
Chicago
Yanardağ Açık, Didar, Mehmet Bankir, and Begüm Şeyda Avci. 2021. “Relationship of Multiple Myeloma With ABO Blood Groups”. Ege Tıp Dergisi 60 (3): 274-80. https://doi.org/10.19161/etd.990715.
EndNote
Yanardağ Açık D, Bankir M, Avci BŞ (September 1, 2021) Relationship of multiple myeloma with ABO blood groups. Ege Tıp Dergisi 60 3 274–280.
IEEE
[1]D. Yanardağ Açık, M. Bankir, and B. Ş. Avci, “Relationship of multiple myeloma with ABO blood groups”, EJM, vol. 60, no. 3, pp. 274–280, Sept. 2021, doi: 10.19161/etd.990715.
ISNAD
Yanardağ Açık, Didar - Bankir, Mehmet - Avci, Begüm Şeyda. “Relationship of Multiple Myeloma With ABO Blood Groups”. Ege Tıp Dergisi 60/3 (September 1, 2021): 274-280. https://doi.org/10.19161/etd.990715.
JAMA
1.Yanardağ Açık D, Bankir M, Avci BŞ. Relationship of multiple myeloma with ABO blood groups. EJM. 2021;60:274–280.
MLA
Yanardağ Açık, Didar, et al. “Relationship of Multiple Myeloma With ABO Blood Groups”. Ege Tıp Dergisi, vol. 60, no. 3, Sept. 2021, pp. 274-80, doi:10.19161/etd.990715.
Vancouver
1.Didar Yanardağ Açık, Mehmet Bankir, Begüm Şeyda Avci. Relationship of multiple myeloma with ABO blood groups. EJM. 2021 Sep. 1;60(3):274-80. doi:10.19161/etd.990715