Araştırma Makalesi

Palbosiklib–letrozol ve ribosiklib–letrozol kombinasyonlarının metastatik HR+ / HER2- meme kanserinde birinci basamak tedavide etkinlik ve güvenlilik açısından karşılaştırılması

Cilt: 64 Sayı: 3 8 Eylül 2025
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Comparison of palbociclib–letrozole and ribociclib–letrozole combinations as first-line treatment in metastatic HR+ / HER2- breast cancer

Abstract

Aim: The aim of this study was to compare the efficacy and safety of palbociclib–letrozole and ribociclib–letrozole combinations as first-line treatment in patients with hormone receptor (HR) positive and human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2) negative metastatic breast cancer. Materials and Methods: This retrospective study included 98 patients with HR positive and HER2 negative metastatic breast cancer who received palbociclib or ribociclib in combination with letrozole at Ege University Faculty of Medicine between January 1, 2018, and December 31, 2024. The median follow-up duration was 37,5 months. Progression-free survival, overall survival, objective response rate, and treatment-related toxicities were evaluated. Results: The median progression-free survival in the entire cohort was 25,0 months. In the palbociclib group, the median progression-free survival was 25,0 months, while it was 27,0 months in the ribociclib group; the difference between the groups was not statistically significant (p = 0,064). The estimated 5-year overall survival rates were 50% in the palbociclib group and 52% in the ribociclib group, with no significant difference observed between the groups (p = 0,764). The objective response rate in the overall cohort was 70,4%, with no statistically significant difference between treatment arms. The most commonly reported toxicity in both groups was neutropenia, which was observed at a higher rate in the palbociclib group. In contrast, non-hematologic adverse events, particularly hepatotoxicity and rash, were more frequently observed in the ribociclib group. Conclusion: Palbociclib and ribociclib combinations demonstrate similar efficacy and safety profiles as first-line treatments in patients with HR positive / HER2 negative metastatic breast cancer. Based on our real-world data, both regimens appear to be well tolerated. A personalized treatment approach, taking into account both efficacy and toxicity profiles, is recommended to guide clinical decision-making.

Keywords

Kaynakça

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Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

Türkçe

Konular

Klinik Onkoloji

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Yayımlanma Tarihi

8 Eylül 2025

Gönderilme Tarihi

22 Nisan 2025

Kabul Tarihi

13 Mayıs 2025

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 1970 Cilt: 64 Sayı: 3

Kaynak Göster

Vancouver
1.Salih Tünbekici, Pınar Gürsoy, Erdem Göker. Palbosiklib–letrozol ve ribosiklib–letrozol kombinasyonlarının metastatik HR+ / HER2- meme kanserinde birinci basamak tedavide etkinlik ve güvenlilik açısından karşılaştırılması. ETD. 01 Eylül 2025;64(3):510-8. doi:10.19161/etd.1681813

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