Efficacy of metformin on protein profile in breast tumor cells by assessment in vitro and in silico analysis
Abstract
Aim: This study aimed to uncover the varieties in protein profiles of Met in breast tumor (BT) cells by assessment of in vitro and in silico analysis.
Materials and Methods: Here, the cells obtained from mastectomy patients were cultured, the effective Met-dose was determined as 25 mM through cell viability and BrdU tests. Protein identification in the breast tumor cells was implemented by employing LC-MS/MS technology.
Results: The expression of SSR3, THAP3, FTH1, NEFM, ANP32A, ANP32B, KRT7 proteins was significantly decreased whereas the GARS protein increased in the 25 mM Met group compared to the Non-Met (0 mM) control group. In silico analysis, we analyzed the probable interactions of all these proteins with each other and other proteins, to evaluate the analysis of the larger protein network, and which metabolic pathway proteins are involved in.
Conclusion: The stated proteomics analysis in our study proposes a better understanding of the prognosis of breast cancer and future studies to investigate the effect of metformin in this field on proteomic pathways in other sorts of cancer.
Keywords
Kaynakça
- Bray F, Ferlay J, Soerjomataram I, Siegel RL, Torre LA, Jemal A. Global cancer statistics 2018: GLOBOCAN estimates of incidence and mortality worldwide for 36 cancers in 185 countries. CA Cancer J Clin. 2018; 68 (6): 394–424.
- Lynch SM, Stricker CT, Brown JC, Berardi JM, Vaughn D, Domchek S, et al. Evaluation of a web-based weight loss intervention in overweight cancer survivors aged 50 years and younger. Obes Sci Pract. 2017; 3 (1): 83–94.
- Lukong KE. Understanding breast cancer--The long and winding road. BBA Clin. 2017; 7: 64–77.
- Bo me M Meie C K ä en ü l S Ji k SS Meie CR. Lon -term metformin use is associated with decreased risk of breast cancer. Diabetes Care. 2010; 33 (6): 1304–8.
- Libby G, Donnelly LA, Donnan PT, Alessi DR, Morris AD, Evans JMM. New users of metformin are at low risk of incident cancer: a cohort study among people with type 2 diabetes. Diabetes Care. 2009; 32 (9): 1620–5.
- Currie CJ, Poole CD, Jenkins-Jones S, Gale EAM, Johnson JA, Morgan CL. Mortality after incident cancer in people with and without type 2 diabetes: impact of metformin on survival. Diabetes Care. 2012; 35 (2): 299–304.
- Bhalla K, Hwang BJ, Dewi RE, Twaddel W, Goloubeva OG, Wong K-K, et al. Metformin prevents liver tumorigenesis by inhibiting pathways driving hepatic lipogenesis. Cancer Prev Res. 2012; 5 (4): 544–52.
- Pollak MN. Investigating metformin for cancer prevention and treatment: the end of the beginning. Cancer Discov. 2012;2(9):778–90.
Ayrıntılar
Birincil Dil
İngilizce
Konular
Sağlık Kurumları Yönetimi
Bölüm
Araştırma Makalesi
Yayımlanma Tarihi
13 Haziran 2022
Gönderilme Tarihi
2 Eylül 2021
Kabul Tarihi
29 Aralık 2021
Yayımlandığı Sayı
Yıl 2022 Cilt: 61 Sayı: 2