Research Article

Epidemiologic fetaures and survival outcomes of uterine cervical cancers

December 31, 2019
  • Nuri Yıldırım *
  • Mustafa Coşan Terek
  • Levent Akman
  • Zeynep Özsaran
  • Senem Alanyalı
  • Ayfer Haydaroğlu
  • Ulus Ali Şanlı
  • Erdem Göker
  • Osman Zekioğlu
  • Necmettin Özdemir
  • Ahmet Aydın Özsaran
EN TR

Epidemiologic fetaures and survival outcomes of uterine cervical cancers

Abstract

Aim: Aim of this study is to evaluate epidemiologic features and survival outcomes of 2647 patients treated with the diagnosis of cervical cancer (CC) in Ege University Hospital (EUH) between 1992-2017 and compare them with the literature. Materials and Methods: Data recorded to CANREG-4 program in EUH between 1992-2017 by EU Fight Against Cancer Research and Application Center (EUKAM) were grouped according to WHO and SEER systems. For statistical analysis, Chi-square method and general linear modeling and Kaplan-Meier analysis were performed. In Kaplan-Meier analysis, Log Rank (Mantel-Cox), Breslow (Generalized Wilcxon) and Tarone-Ware methods were used. p<0.05 was accepted as significant. Results: Cervical cancer consisted 31.8% of gynecologic malignancies. It was mostly seen at the ages between 40-49. Most common histologic subtype was squamous cell cancer; it was followed by adenocarcinoma of the cervix. Patients were mostly diagnosed at the local advanced stage (47.2%). Median survival was 120 months. 5 year overall survival rate was 70.4% and 10 year overall survival rate was 59.4%. Conclusion: Cervical cancer is an important type of gynecologic malignancies. When 25 years data of our hospital was evaluated, demographic and histolopathologic data were found similar with the literature, additionally survival was found similar and even better in metastatic disease according to developed countries.

Keywords

References

  1. Globocan 2018. http://gco.iarc.fr/today/data/factsheets/cancers/23-Cervix-uteri-fact-sheet.pdf.
  2. Siegel RL, Miller KD, Jemal A. Cancer statistics, 2019. CA Cancer J Clin. 2019; 69 (1): 7-34.
  3. Walboomers JM, Jacobs MV, Manos MM, Bosch FX, Kummer JA, Shah KV, Snijders PJ, Peto J, Meijer CJ, Muñoz N. Human papillomavirus is a necessary cause of invasive cervical cancer worldwide. J Pathol. 1999; 189 (1):12-9.
  4. International Collaboration of Epidemiological Studies of Cervical Cancer. Comparison of risk factors for invasive squamous cell carcinoma and adenocarcinoma of the cervix: collaborative reanalysis of individual data on 8,097 women with squamous cell carcinoma and 1,374 women with adenocarcinoma from 12 epidemiological studies. Int J Cancer. 2007; 120 (4): 885-91.
  5. Schiffman M, Castle PE, Jeronimo J, Rodriguez AC, Wacholder S. Human papillomavirus and cervical cancer. Lancet. 2007; 370 (9590): 890-907.
  6. Peirson L, Fitzpatrick-Lewis D, Ciliska D, Warren R. Screening for cervical cancer: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Syst Rev. 2013; 2:35.
  7. Dickinson JA, Stankiewicz A, Popadiuk C, Pogany L, Onysko J, Miller AB. Reduced cervical cancer incidence and mortality in Canada: national data from 1932 to 2006. BMC Public Health. 2012; 12: 992.
  8. Wright TC Jr, Stoler MH, Behrens CM, Apple R, Derion T, Wright TL. The ATHENA human papillomavirus study: design, methods, and baseline results. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 2012; 206 (1): 46.e1-46.e11.

Details

Primary Language

Turkish

Subjects

Health Care Administration

Journal Section

Research Article

Authors

Nuri Yıldırım *
0000-0002-0605-4750
Türkiye

Mustafa Coşan Terek
0000-0002-0294-2857
Türkiye

Levent Akman
0000-0001-9399-8049
Türkiye

Zeynep Özsaran
0000-0003-4362-3542
Türkiye

Senem Alanyalı
0000-0002-0151-0913
Türkiye

Ayfer Haydaroğlu
0000-0001-5709-0981
Türkiye

Ulus Ali Şanlı
0000-0002-0062-6105
Türkiye

Erdem Göker
0000-0001-6180-713X
Türkiye

Osman Zekioğlu
0000-0001-9728-4385
Türkiye

Necmettin Özdemir
0000-0001-9721-7510
Türkiye

Ahmet Aydın Özsaran
0000-0002-4330-0228
Türkiye

Publication Date

December 31, 2019

Submission Date

February 15, 2019

Acceptance Date

May 6, 2019

Published in Issue

Year 1970

Vancouver
1.Nuri Yıldırım, Mustafa Coşan Terek, Levent Akman, Zeynep Özsaran, Senem Alanyalı, Ayfer Haydaroğlu, Ulus Ali Şanlı, Erdem Göker, Osman Zekioğlu, Necmettin Özdemir, Ahmet Aydın Özsaran. Serviks uteri kanserlerinin epidemiyoloji ve sağ kalım özellikleri. EJM. 2019 Dec. 1;39-43. doi:10.19161/etd.669672

Ege Journal of Medicine enables the sharing of articles according to the Attribution-Non-Commercial-Share Alike 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-SA 4.0) license.